ATI RN
Nutrition And Metabolism Quizlet Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
What does the liver use as its substrates when it synthesizes non-essential amino acids?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: the liver uses keto acids and amino groups for non-essential amino acids ; others (A, C, D) are incorrect substrates.
Question 2 of 5
PREDICT: Suppose your patient has had a stroke that damaged the ventromedial nucleus (VMN). Would you expect this patient's weight to increase, decrease, or stay the same?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: VMN damage disrupts satiety, leading to weight gain ; not decreased appetite (A, D) or no effect .
Question 3 of 5
How does convection differ from conduction in causing heat loss?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: conduction is direct heat transfer, convection involves air movement ; not reversed , speed , or radiation .
Question 4 of 5
What is the Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: BMR measures calories burned at rest for essential functions like breathing and circulation.
Question 5 of 5
What is malnutrition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Malnutrition is a broad condition resulting from insufficient intake of any essential nutrients, not limited to specific types.