What community health nursing action would best ensure long-term positive health outcomes in pregnant adolescents from low-income groups and their children?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because completing education can empower adolescent mothers to secure better job opportunities, higher income, and improved living conditions, leading to long-term positive health outcomes for themselves and their children. This choice addresses the root causes of health disparities in low-income groups by promoting education as a key factor in breaking the cycle of poverty and improving overall well-being. A: Learning about body changes during pregnancy is important but does not address the broader social determinants of health that impact long-term outcomes. C: Offering courses in proper baby care is beneficial but does not address the underlying issues of education and socioeconomic status. D: Monitoring for pregnancy problems is crucial for immediate health concerns but does not address the long-term health and well-being of the adolescent mothers and their children.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it directly defines environmental health as the study of the impact of external factors on human health. Physical, chemical, and biological elements in the environment can influence health outcomes. Choice A focuses on disease causation, not the broader scope of environmental health. Choice B discusses disease surveillance, not the study of environmental factors. Choice D emphasizes achieving health goals, not the study of environmental factors. Therefore, choice C is the most accurate definition of environmental health.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because completing education can empower adolescent mothers to secure better job opportunities, higher income, and improved living conditions, leading to long-term positive health outcomes for themselves and their children. This choice addresses the root causes of health disparities in low-income groups by promoting education as a key factor in breaking the cycle of poverty and improving overall well-being. A: Learning about body changes during pregnancy is important but does not address the broader social determinants of health that impact long-term outcomes. C: Offering courses in proper baby care is beneficial but does not address the underlying issues of education and socioeconomic status. D: Monitoring for pregnancy problems is crucial for immediate health concerns but does not address the long-term health and well-being of the adolescent mothers and their children.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cultural blindness. This statement exemplifies cultural blindness because it ignores the importance of cultural differences and assumes that everyone has the same expectations and needs. Cultural awareness (A) involves recognizing and respecting cultural differences. Cultural knowledge (C) involves understanding different cultures. Cultural preservation (D) involves protecting and maintaining cultural traditions. In this case, the statement demonstrates a lack of awareness and sensitivity to cultural diversity, making it an example of cultural blindness.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Online information from Statistics Canada. 1. Statistics Canada provides accurate and reliable data on various health indicators. 2. This data can be broken down by region, allowing the CHN to access specific local information. 3. Hospital records may not capture all cases, while the local chamber of commerce and obituary columns are not reliable sources for health data. In summary, Statistics Canada is the best resource due to its credibility, accessibility, and ability to provide relevant local health information.