What are the two branches of the autonomic nervous system?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulates involuntary bodily functions and is divided into the sympathetic nervous system, which activates the 'fight or flight' response, and the parasympathetic nervous system, which promotes 'rest and digest' activities. These two branches work in opposition to maintain homeostasis.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The number 8 represents the medulla oblongata because it is the lower part of the brainstem that controls vital autonomic functions such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure. The medulla oblongata is essential for maintaining life and ensuring the proper functioning of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Peripheral nerves are the correct answer because a glove-and-stocking pattern of sensory loss is characteristic of peripheral neuropathy. This pattern occurs due to the length-dependent nature of peripheral nerve damage, where the longest nerves (those supplying the hands and feet) are affected first, leading to distal sensory deficits.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Carry out an imagined act is the correct answer because apraxia is a motor disorder characterized by the inability to perform purposeful movements, despite having the physical ability and desire to do so. This condition results from damage to the parietal lobe or other areas involved in motor planning.