ATI RN
Anatomy And Physiology Nutrition And Metabolism Question Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
What are the five major nutrient categories?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The the five major nutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals, and vitamins ; water and fiber are not listed, sugars and sodium are specific.
Question 2 of 5
Briefly, how do substrate-level and oxidative phosphorylation differ?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: substrate-level transfers phosphates directly to ADP, while oxidative uses a proton gradient ; oxygen , location , and ATP yield are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
Which part of triglyceride molecules enters glycolysis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: glycerol from triglycerides enters glycolysis ; fatty acids enter beta oxidation, cholesterol is separate, entire molecule isn't correct.
Question 4 of 5
Which three organs or tissues are the primary effector organs determining the amounts and directions of interconversions in the nutrient pools?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: liver, skeletal muscles, and adipose tissues as key regulators ; others (A, C, D) are not primary here.
Question 5 of 5
What are trans fats and how do they affect LDL and HDL levels?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Text defines trans fats as hydrogenated oils that increase LDL and decrease HDL ; not natural , saturated , or unsaturated .