What are interventions for impulse control disorders?

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Multiple Choice Questions on Psychiatric Emergencies Questions

Question 1 of 5

What are interventions for impulse control disorders?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because interventions for impulse control disorders should address various aspects, including tension reduction, stress control, exploring underlying feelings, and promoting healthier responses to tension. A alone focuses on stress control strategies, B emphasizes substitution of maladaptive responses, and C involves exploring associated feelings. By combining all these strategies, individuals can develop a comprehensive approach to managing their impulses effectively. Each option on its own may not provide a holistic solution, making D the most appropriate choice.

Question 2 of 5

A young adult is being evaluated for a possible eating disorder. Which nursing intervention is most directly related to a commonly observed complication related to bulimia nervosa?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Increasing potassium-rich foods in the daily diet. Bulimia nervosa can lead to electrolyte imbalances, including low potassium levels, due to purging behaviors. Increasing potassium-rich foods can help replenish depleted levels and prevent complications like cardiac arrhythmias. A: Medicating for migraine headaches is not directly related to bulimia nervosa complications. C: Adding fiber for constipation may be helpful but is not the most directly related intervention. D: Monitoring for contact dermatitis is unrelated to the complications typically seen in bulimia nervosa.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for suspected abuse. The client is quiet and withdrawn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote client communication?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Be direct and honest when speaking with the client. This approach establishes trust and promotes open communication. Being direct shows respect and helps the client feel safe to share their thoughts and feelings. Options B and D may further traumatize the client by focusing on the abuse rather than building rapport. Option C may not be appropriate if the family member is involved in the abuse. Being direct and honest is crucial in creating a safe environment for the client to communicate.

Question 4 of 5

Which statement by an elderly client might suggest financial abuse is occurring?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: Giving someone access to your bank account should not result in them making extravagant purchases, like a brand-new car. This suggests financial abuse, as the son is misusing the client's funds for personal gain. This behavior is a red flag for financial exploitation of the elderly. Summary of Incorrect Choices: A: This statement suggests neglect or lack of care by the son regarding replacing dentures, not necessarily financial abuse. C: This statement suggests neglect or lack of assistance in a physical situation, not directly related to financial abuse. D: This statement suggests potential neglect in providing basic needs like food, but it does not directly indicate financial abuse.

Question 5 of 5

Which behaviors indicate the child's parents are mourning ineffectively? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because sealing the child's room and not allowing anyone to change it indicates a refusal to accept the reality of the child's death, hindering the mourning process. This behavior can lead to prolonged grief and prevent the parents from moving forward in their grieving journey. A: Keeping a place set for the deceased child at the family dinner table can be a way for the parents to remember and honor the child, which may not necessarily indicate ineffective mourning. B: Throwing flowers on the lake at each anniversary date of the accident is a symbolic gesture of remembrance and can be a healthy way for parents to express their grief. C: Having a prayer service every year on the anniversary of the child's death is a common practice for many individuals grieving and does not necessarily indicate ineffective mourning.

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