We say that a Filipino has attained longevity when he is able to reach the average life span of Filipinos. What other statistic may be used to determine attainment of longevity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for choice A: 1. Age-specific mortality rate measures the probability of dying at a specific age. 2. It provides a more detailed insight into the risk of death at different ages. 3. By comparing an individual's age-specific mortality rate with the average, we can determine if they have achieved longevity. 4. This statistic accounts for variations in mortality risk across different age groups. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B. Proportionate mortality rate measures the proportion of deaths due to a specific cause, not overall longevity. C. Swaroop's index is used to assess the efficiency of a healthcare system, not individual longevity. D. Case fatality rate focuses on the proportion of cases of a specific disease that result in death, not overall longevity.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Region IV Hospital is classified as a Tertiary level facility because it offers highly specialized medical services, advanced diagnostic and treatment options, and is equipped to handle complex medical cases. Tertiary hospitals are typically referral centers for specialized care and have a wide range of medical specialties and resources available. Region IV Hospital likely has specialized departments such as cardiology, oncology, neurology, etc., along with advanced medical technology and highly trained healthcare professionals. Summary: A: Primary facilities offer basic healthcare services. B: Secondary facilities provide more specialized care than primary but less than tertiary. C: Intermediate is not a commonly used classification for hospitals. D: Tertiary hospitals are highly specialized, offer advanced medical care, and have specialized departments, making it the correct classification for Region IV Hospital.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. School nurses often request vaccines like BCG for school immunization to ensure students' health. 2. The function aligns with the health care provider role as they facilitate essential immunizations. 3. This action directly contributes to promoting and protecting the health of students in the school setting. Summary: - Choice B is incorrect as classroom inspections are more related to infection control, not direct health care provision. - Choice C involves safety management, not health care provider functions. - Choice D focuses on observation and supervision, which are not direct health care provider duties.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: To allow greater autonomy to local government units. Devolution aims to grant more power and decision-making authority to local government units, allowing them to govern more independently. This enhances their ability to address local needs efficiently. A: To strengthen local government units - While devolution may contribute to strengthening local government units, the primary goal is to grant greater autonomy rather than just strengthen them. C: To empower the people and promote their self-reliance - While empowering people and promoting self-reliance are important outcomes of devolution, the major goal is to grant autonomy to local government units. D: To make basic services more accessible to the people - While making basic services more accessible is a positive outcome of devolution, the primary goal is to provide greater autonomy to local government units.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary. Primary health facilities are the usual point of entry into the healthcare system as they provide basic and essential healthcare services to individuals. They focus on preventive and primary care, promoting health and well-being. Clients typically start their healthcare journey at primary facilities for initial assessment and treatment. Secondary, intermediate, and tertiary facilities offer more specialized and advanced care, but they are not the primary entry point for clients. Therefore, primary health facilities are the correct answer. Secondary facilities provide more specialized care after referral from primary care. Intermediate facilities are not commonly recognized in the healthcare system. Tertiary facilities offer highly specialized and complex medical services, usually after referral from secondary facilities.