Verbal interventions with an agitated patient may be calming. These interventions include:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because remaining calm and keeping an arm's distance is crucial when dealing with an agitated patient. This approach helps prevent escalating the situation and promotes a sense of safety. Holding and reassuring the patient (A) can be perceived as intrusive and may escalate the agitation. Encouraging other staff to distract the patient (B) can also be counterproductive as it may increase the patient's distress. Standing close to the patient while talking (D) can be perceived as threatening and may escalate the situation further. Thus, maintaining calm and keeping a safe distance is the most effective verbal intervention strategy.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assist the client to an upright position. This is the priority intervention because placing the client in an upright position helps improve lung expansion and oxygenation by optimizing ventilation-perfusion matching. This position also reduces the risk of aspiration and improves overall respiratory function. Choice A (Suction the client's airway) is not the first intervention because difficulty breathing in this scenario is more likely due to positioning rather than airway obstruction. Choice B (Instruct the client to perform incentive spirometry every hour) is not the first intervention as it may not address the immediate issue of breathing difficulty related to supine positioning. Choice D (Humidify the client's supplemental oxygen) is not the first intervention as lack of humidification is not likely the cause of the client's difficulty breathing in this situation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the assigned staff healthcare provider is not an essential component in developing a critical pathway for congestive heart failure (CHF). The rationale is that the focus of a critical pathway is on standardizing the care process to improve outcomes and efficiency. Including specific assigned staff members may not be feasible due to staffing variations and may limit flexibility in care delivery. Expected length of stay (A) helps in planning resources, patient outcomes (C) are crucial for evaluating effectiveness, and medical diagnosis (D) guides treatment protocols. Therefore, choice B is not essential compared to the other components.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO). JCAHO is responsible for accrediting healthcare organizations and ensuring they meet specific standards, including staffing requirements. They review whether an organization meets its own criteria for staffing to ensure quality care. The other choices (ANA, PCSs, NCHs) are not specifically focused on accrediting organizations or evaluating staffing criteria, making them incorrect options.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because stating "I can choose any foods, as long as I use enough insulin to cover the calories" shows a lack of understanding of diabetes management. In type 1 diabetes, it's crucial to follow a balanced diet to regulate blood sugar levels. Choosing any foods without considering their impact on blood sugar control can lead to unstable glucose levels. Explanation for why the other choices are incorrect: A: Choosing to have an occasional alcoholic drink if included in the meal plan is acceptable as long as it's done in moderation and accounted for in the overall diabetes management plan. B: Needing a bedtime snack with NPH insulin is appropriate to prevent hypoglycemia overnight. D: Eating something at meal times to prevent hypoglycemia, even if not hungry, is a good practice to maintain stable blood sugar levels.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Connecting with the public to encourage healthy behaviors. Social media can be used as a powerful tool to reach a large audience and promote positive health behaviors and choices. By engaging with the public through social media platforms, healthcare professionals can share valuable information, tips, and resources to encourage healthier lifestyles. This can lead to increased awareness, education, and motivation for individuals to make healthier choices. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because while they may have some benefits, they do not directly address the potential benefit of using social media to encourage healthy behaviors in the general public.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step 1: The correct answer is C because the nurse can practice in other compact states if her home state participates in the compact agreement. Step 2: The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows nurses to practice in other compact states with one multistate license. Step 3: Nurses must maintain an active license in their home state and follow the regulations of the compact agreement. Step 4: Answer A is incorrect as graduates can use the title RN upon passing the NCLEX. Step 5: Answer B is incorrect as the nurse must meet each state's requirements to practice there with the compact license. Step 6: Answer D is incorrect as the RN license is not mandatory if the nurse does not intend to practice.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Wear an N95 respirator when giving direct care to the client. This is correct because allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients are at high risk for infection due to immunosuppression. An N95 respirator helps protect the nurse from inhaling airborne pathogens when in close contact with the client. Choice B is incorrect because negative-pressure airflow rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections, not for those at risk due to immunosuppression. Choice C is incorrect because although adequate air exchanges are important for infection control, it is not the specific precaution needed for a client with an allogeneic stem cell transplant. Choice D is incorrect because wearing a mask outside the room is not as effective in preventing transmission of infections as wearing an N95 respirator during direct care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Using 'I' language. This strategy is effective in confrontation as it focuses on expressing one's own thoughts and feelings without blaming the other person. By using "I" language, the nurse manager can communicate assertively and take ownership of their perspective, which can lead to a more constructive dialogue. Summary: B: Using absolutes can come across as rigid and may escalate the confrontation. C: Using 'why' questions can be perceived as accusatory and defensive, potentially leading to further conflict. D: Using negative assertions can create a hostile environment and hinder effective communication.