Using the Community Mobilization Framework and the three health promotion community mobilization approaches, which element should be addressed first within the framework's social planning component?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Community participation. In the Community Mobilization Framework, addressing community participation first within the social planning component is crucial because it ensures that community members are actively involved in decision-making processes. This approach empowers the community, increases ownership of health promotion initiatives, and promotes sustainability. Shifting power relationships (A) may come later once community participation is established. Problem solving at the community level (B) and addressing community social concerns (D) are important aspects but should be built upon a foundation of active community participation.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Who are the members of your and your child's family?" This question helps the CHN understand the family structure by directly asking about the members of the family unit. By asking about both the family of the mother and the child, the CHN can gather information on the relationships within the family. A: "How many children do you have, and who is the father of each of them?" This question focuses only on paternity and does not provide a comprehensive view of the family structure. B: "Is there a register of families that are members of this commune?" This question does not directly address the family structure and may not provide relevant information. C: "Tell me about your significant other." This question assumes the presence of a significant other and does not explore the entire family structure.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because arranging a meeting with the family to discuss the consequences of their decision allows for open communication and exploration of alternative solutions. This approach respects the family's autonomy while also addressing potential negative outcomes of their decision. It promotes shared decision-making, ethical considerations, and holistic care. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't address the potential consequences of the family's decision. Choice B is incorrect as it disregards the family's perspective and autonomy. Choice C is incorrect as it bypasses direct communication with the family and may not fully address their concerns.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Recognition seeker. Nonfunctional group roles hinder the group's progress and cohesion. A recognition seeker seeks attention for personal gain, which can disrupt group dynamics and distract from the task at hand. In contrast, other choices like A (Opinion giver) contribute by sharing viewpoints, C (Follower) provides support, and D (Feasibility tester) helps evaluate ideas for practicality. Therefore, a recognition seeker stands out as a nonfunctional role due to its self-centered nature and potential to disrupt teamwork.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Local and regional boards of health. Local inspections of restaurants are typically conducted by local health departments or boards of health, as they are responsible for ensuring compliance with food safety regulations at the local level. These boards have the authority and expertise to inspect food establishments within their jurisdiction. Choice B (Environment Canada) is incorrect as they focus on environmental protection, not food safety inspections. Choice C (Provincial/territorial Ministry of Labour) is incorrect as their focus is on labor-related issues, not food safety inspections. Choice D (Health Canada) is incorrect as they oversee national health regulations, not local restaurant inspections.