ATI RN
Nursing Practice Questions for Pediatric Infectious Disease Questions
Question 1 of 5
Under light microscopy; small, round, blue cell tumors are the hallmark of
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ewing sarcoma is characterized by small, round, blue cells, distinguishing it from osteosarcoma’s spindle cells.
Question 2 of 5
Taking in consideration that the heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula had failed to improve oxygenation and improve symptoms for the patient in above scenario (question 13). Of the following, the MOST effective method of treatment is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed high-flow nasal cannula in severe respiratory distress requires conventional mechanical ventilation (B) for effective support, per escalation protocols.
Question 3 of 5
Of the following, the test that may helps in differentiating septic shock from other types of shock is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: CBC (E) with leukocytosis or left shift helps identify septic shock, unlike other tests (A, B, C, D) less specific to sepsis.
Question 4 of 5
In non-fatal drowning, the outcome of drowning is determined by the success of immediate resuscitation efforts and the severity of the hypoxic-ischemic injury to the brain. All the following are considered as unfavorable prognostic markers EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Seizures (D) alone aren’t a strong unfavorable marker compared to prolonged CPR (A, B), low GCS (C), or prolonged coma (E), per drowning prognosis studies.
Question 5 of 5
Measuring random blood glucose is part of screening clue in toxicological diagnosis. All the following can cause hypoglycemia EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Salicylate (E) causes hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia, unlike ethanol (A), isoniazid (B), insulin (C), and propranolol (D), per毒性å¦.