Troops from the United States participating in a peace mission in a foreign country were the victims of suicide bombers and many soldiers were evacuated back home to receive specialized medical care. The nation's medical responses will be augmented by:

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Contemporary Issues in Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 9

Troops from the United States participating in a peace mission in a foreign country were the victims of suicide bombers and many soldiers were evacuated back home to receive specialized medical care. The nation's medical responses will be augmented by:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: the federally coordinated National Disaster Medical System (NDMS). This system is specifically designed to provide medical care and support during disasters, including incidents involving mass casualties like the suicide bombing in the question. NDMS can rapidly deploy medical teams, equipment, and supplies to support local medical responses. Choice B is incorrect because local homeland communities may not have the necessary resources and capabilities to handle a large-scale medical emergency like this. Choice C is incorrect because while the Medical Reserve Corps can provide additional support, it may not have the same level of coordination and resources as the NDMS. Choice D is incorrect as the National Incident Management System focuses on overall coordination of all emergency response efforts, not specifically medical care.

Question 2 of 9

A newly hired nurse is asked to serve on a committee formed to recruit and retain nurses. At the committee meeting, the nurse learns that:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step 1: Many younger workers prioritize professional advancement and flexible work hours over longevity. Step 2: This mindset leads them to change institutions to achieve their career goals. Step 3: The nurse learns about this behavior during the committee meeting. Step 4: Therefore, the correct answer is D as it aligns with the behavior and motivations of younger nurses. Summary: A: Encouraging older nurses to retire is age discrimination and does not address retention issues. B: Magnet hospitals attract nurses with benefits, but lack of autonomy is not the primary reason for retention issues. C: Multitasking preferences do not directly relate to recruitment and retention challenges.

Question 3 of 9

A nurse who is licensed in Georgia and moves to Oregon:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because when a nurse moves to a new state, they must check the new state's nurse practice act related to licensure for endorsement. This is important to ensure the nurse meets all requirements and regulations for practicing in the new state. Option B is incorrect as licensure is not automatically transferred. Option C is incorrect as certification is different from licensure, and the NCLEX-RN® is typically required for licensure. Option D is incorrect as the American Nurses Credentialing Center is not responsible for determining state licensure eligibility. Checking the new state's nurse practice act is the standard procedure for obtaining licensure endorsement.

Question 4 of 9

A nurse investigates energy therapies and learns that which therapies would be included? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Qi gong. Qi gong is a form of energy therapy that focuses on balancing the body's energy flow. It involves gentle movements, meditation, and breathing exercises to promote healing and overall well-being. Osteopathy (B) is a manual therapy focusing on physical manipulation of the body, not energy. Imagery (C) involves mental visualization, not energy manipulation. Healing touch (D) is a form of energy therapy, but Qi gong is a more widely recognized and specific example in this context.

Question 5 of 9

A bill is pending in the state legislature that will mandate teaching health promotion related to smoking cessation. Which action by the nurse should have the greatest impact on passage of the bill?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Contact the elected representative's office by telephone to request support for the bill. This action is the most direct and effective way to influence the passage of the bill. By directly contacting the elected representative, the nurse can advocate for the importance of the bill and provide relevant information to garner their support. This direct communication with the decision-maker holds significant weight in influencing their vote on the bill. A: Explaining the rationale to the school board may be informative, but the school board may not have direct influence on the state legislature. C: Supporting a health advocate to run for election is a long-term strategy and may not have an immediate impact on the passage of the bill. D: Telling all students about the bill may raise awareness but may not directly influence the lawmakers' decisions.

Question 6 of 9

Faculty comes to class to present information about joining the Student Nurses Association (SNA). A student is heard saying, "Why join this organization? It is just a bunch of students like us. I'll wait and join the real nursing organization after graduation." This student is not aware of which benefits of SNA? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Members are eligible to sit for the licensure examination at a reduced rate. This benefit is specific to the Student Nurses Association (SNA) and is not available in other nursing organizations. It provides a tangible advantage for members to pursue licensure after graduation, which is a critical step in their nursing career. Incorrect choices: B: While leadership skills can be refined by working with other schools of nursing through SNA, this is not a unique benefit that distinguishes SNA from other organizations. C: The National SNA providing discounted rates for study abroad opportunities is a beneficial offering, but it does not address the immediate benefit of reduced licensure examination rates. D: Obtaining a global view of nursing through networking internationally is a valuable experience, but it does not directly relate to the licensure examination benefit provided by SNA.

Question 7 of 9

During orientation, a novice nurse sits and "virtually spends" the first few paychecks, envisioning the money going into a personal bank account. In the dream state, the nurse smiles and knows that the pain of nursing school was worth it. Which phase of reality shock is the nurse experiencing?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse is experiencing the "Honeymoon" phase of reality shock. In this phase, individuals feel excited, optimistic, and idealistic about their new role and workplace. The nurse's positive visualization of enjoying the benefits of their hard work during orientation aligns with the honeymoon phase. This phase is characterized by a sense of satisfaction, fulfillment, and a belief that the sacrifices made, such as enduring nursing school, were worth it. The nurse's emotional state of smiling and feeling content reflects the honeymoon phase. Other choices are incorrect: B: Shock or rejection - This phase involves feeling overwhelmed, anxious, and doubting one's abilities. The nurse's positive emotions do not align with this phase. C: Recovery - This phase involves adjusting and finding ways to cope with the challenges of the new role. The nurse is not in a phase of recovery as they are not struggling or adapting to the new environment. D: Resolution - This phase involves accepting the reality of the new role and moving forward

Question 8 of 9

A nurse is very interested in learning more about health care economics and how she can use that knowledge to become a better patient advocate. She comments, "Nurses should not only deliver care one day at a time in one facility but should coordinate patient care as they move from acute care to rehabilitation to home care." This nurse would be a candidate for which nursing role?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: 1. The nurse's interest in coordinating patient care across different settings aligns with the role of a case manager. 2. Case managers focus on ensuring continuity of care and coordinating services for patients transitioning between different healthcare settings. 3. This role involves advocating for patients' needs and optimizing their health outcomes through seamless care transitions. Summary: A: DMP focuses on managing chronic illnesses, not coordinating care across settings. B: Utilization management nurses focus on determining appropriate reimbursement levels, not on care coordination. D: Reviewers for Managed Care Organizations focus on assessing medical necessity and cost-effectiveness, not on care coordination.

Question 9 of 9

Which item below correctly describes the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predictions by 2020?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that the job growth rate for RNs will surpass job growth in all other occupations by 2020. This is supported by the increasing demand for healthcare services due to an aging population and advancements in medical technology. Choice A is incorrect as the need for registered nurses is expected to continue due to the complexity of patient care. Choice C is incorrect as the need for hospital nurses is projected to increase, not decrease. Choice D is incorrect as many hospitals still struggle to achieve the required RN workforce due to various factors like turnover and retention issues.

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