ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Treatment of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) includes pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The mainstay of pharmacological therapy is corticosteroids that should be integrated with non-pharmacological therapy. Of the following, the recommendation that is LEAST part of non-pharmacological treatment program in JDM is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed rest is not typically recommended; activity is encouraged to prevent muscle atrophy.
Question 2 of 5
Sting sites rarely become infected possibly owing to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Venom from certain insects contains antimicrobial peptides that reduce the risk of infection at sting sites by inhibiting bacterial growth.
Question 3 of 5
To avoid false-negative skin test results in atopic hosts, most sedating antihistamines should be withheld for 3-4 days, and non-sedating antihistamines for 5-7 days while montelukast should be withheld for
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Montelukast should be withheld for at least 5 days before allergy testing to avoid interference with results, ensuring accurate identification of allergic sensitivities.
Question 4 of 5
Use of a stoplight zone system (green, yellow, red) tailored to each child's personal best PEF values can optimize effectiveness and interest. Of the following, the PEF value in the yellow zone is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A PEF of 50-80% falls within the yellow zone, indicating caution and the need for additional medication adjustments.
Question 5 of 5
Nebulized adrenaline is indicated in which of the following conditions:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nebulized adrenaline is commonly used to treat croup by reducing airway swelling and improving breathing.