Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Prior to a gastric lavage procedure, it is essential for the nurse to ensure the correct size of the nasogastric tube is selected. The appropriate size of the tube will allow for effective removal of the ingested poisonous substance during the procedure. Proper sizing also helps in preventing complications such as injury to the gastrointestinal tract or inadequate removal of the substance. This step is crucial for the safe and successful completion of gastric lavage. Reminding parents to be careful, obtaining informed consent immediately, or accusing them of negligence are not immediate responsibilities of the nurse in this context.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The MAJOR characteristic of negotiation is being positive in your approach since optimism typically leads to more favorable results. Negotiation involves communication, compromise, and finding mutually beneficial solutions. Approaching negotiations with a positive mindset can help in maintaining a constructive atmosphere, enhancing communication, and increasing the likelihood of reaching a successful agreement. Being positive can also contribute to building relationships and trust with the other party, leading to better long-term outcomes.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The term "collaborative" best fits the situation where a member of the Research Committee wishes to conduct a study involving an interdisciplinary team of colleagues. Collaboration refers to individuals, in this case, researchers or professionals from different disciplines coming together, sharing their expertise, and working collectively towards a common goal or project. In an interdisciplinary study, involving a collaborative approach enhances the diversity of perspectives, skills, and knowledge brought to the research, leading to more comprehensive and well-rounded outcomes. This type of study fosters cooperation, communication, and synergy among team members, thereby promoting innovation and understanding across different areas of expertise.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Quality Improvement is a systematic approach that aims to continually enhance the quality of services or products within an organization. The statement that is true of Quality Improvement is that it focuses on continually improving every process in the organization (Option B). This includes processes related to patient care, organizational structure, and all aspects of operations. Quality Improvement involves identifying areas for improvement, implementing changes, monitoring the effectiveness of those changes, and then making further refinements. By focusing on every process within the organization, Quality Improvement helps drive positive outcomes and ensures sustainable improvements in quality and performance.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The first step in the qualitative research process is typically conducting a review of existing literature on the topic of interest. This involves exploring existing research studies, theories, and findings related to the area being studied. By reviewing the literature, researchers can gain a better understanding of the current knowledge and identify gaps in the existing research that their study can address. This step helps researchers define the research question, refine the study design, and establish a strong theoretical framework for the study.