To minimize the risk of injury during an electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) treatment, the nurse:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C Rationale: Inserting a bite-block into the client's mouth prior to the delivery of the electrical stimulus helps prevent the client from biting down on their tongue or injuring their teeth during the seizure. This is crucial for minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment. Incorrect Choices: A: Timing the seizure to not last more than 60 seconds is not directly related to minimizing the risk of injury during ECT treatment. B: Monitoring the client's EEG for changes in wave patterns is important for assessing the effectiveness of the treatment but does not directly minimize the risk of injury. D: Applying a cuff to the client's ankle for blood pressure monitoring is important for general monitoring but does not directly address the risk of injury during the seizure.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Gathering data to create a baseline assessment is crucial to understanding the individual's medication history and current status. 2. This baseline assessment helps identify potential interactions, allergies, and previous responses to medications. 3. It allows the nurse to make informed decisions regarding the individual's psychopharmacologic therapy. 4. Assessing understanding (B) and evaluating effectiveness (C) are important but come after establishing the baseline assessment. 5. Building a therapeutic relationship (D) is essential but not the initial step in psychopharmacologic therapy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the client's statement indicates a lack of adherence to prescribed treatment for type 2 diabetes, which typically includes dietary modifications. The client's belief that they can continue eating the same way shows a resistance to making necessary lifestyle changes. Choices A, C, and D do not directly relate to noncompliance with prescribed treatment but rather reflect challenges or concerns related to health issues.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer C: The nurse's response is correct because there has been some research supporting the use of acupuncture in managing depression post-stroke. Acupuncture is a form of CAM therapy that has shown promising results in improving mental health outcomes for stroke patients. By suggesting acupuncture, the nurse is offering a potential evidence-based solution for the client's post-stroke depression. This response aligns with the client's interests in exploring CAM therapies and provides a feasible option for consideration. Incorrect Answers: A: This answer is incorrect because it states there has been no research on the effectiveness of CAM for depression after strokes, which is misleading as there is research supporting the use of acupuncture. B: This answer is incorrect because it assumes that age-related factors like impaired renal function would automatically preclude the use of CAM therapies, which is not always the case. D: This answer is incorrect because it suggests consulting the physician due to inconclusive research, which may hinder the exploration of potentially beneficial CAM therapies like acupuncture

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). ECT is a somatic therapy that requires a thorough medical evaluation and review by two psychiatrists to determine its appropriateness. It also necessitates being recommended for this therapy, obtaining informed consent, and can be considered safe for pregnant clients. The other choices, B, C, and D, do not require the same level of medical evaluation, review, or recommendation by two psychiatrists. They also may not be considered safe for pregnant individuals, making them less appropriate in this scenario.