There are several pitfalls that should be avoided when using social media of any type. For example, a nurse or student could be found guilty of libel in which of the following scenarios?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because complaining about a nurse preceptor on social media and discussing their unprofessional characteristics can be considered libel if it damages the preceptor's reputation. This action violates professional and ethical standards by publicly criticizing a colleague. A: Snapping a selfie with a patient is a breach of patient privacy but not necessarily libel. B: Posting a positive review of the hospital is not libelous. C: Creating a closed forum to discuss clinical experiences without client information is not libelous as long as confidentiality is maintained.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: D is the correct answer because successful managers indeed play a key role in encouraging collaboration and teamwork to achieve common goals. Managers are responsible for overseeing tasks, guiding employees, and fostering a positive work environment. By encouraging teamwork, managers can enhance productivity and efficiency within the organization. A: Leadership focuses on inspiring and guiding others towards achieving organizational goals, not just solely achieving goals themselves. B: The ability to adapt is important for effective leadership, but it is not the defining characteristic. C: Management involves influencing others, but it is not solely about attempting to influence others; it also involves planning, organizing, and controlling resources.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ability to pay for health care. This is because the affordability of health care services directly impacts policy changes. If individuals cannot afford healthcare, it drives policymakers to make changes to ensure access. A: New technology may influence healthcare policy, but it is not the primary driving force behind policy changes. B: Outsourcing of services is a factor in healthcare efficiency but not a primary driver of policy changes. C: The emerging role of nurse practitioners may impact healthcare delivery, but it is not the main driving force behind policy changes. In summary, the ability to pay for health care is the most significant driving force behind health care policy changes as it directly impacts access and affordability for individuals.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because in a functional structure, tasks are grouped by function. All nursing tasks falling under nursing service exemplifies this as it centralizes nursing responsibilities within the nursing department. A is incorrect as it describes communication, not structure. B is incorrect as it implies a hierarchy, not a functional structure. C is incorrect as it suggests a lack of authority, not the grouping of tasks.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the assigned staff healthcare provider is not an essential component in developing a critical pathway for congestive heart failure (CHF). The rationale is that the focus of a critical pathway is on standardizing the care process to improve outcomes and efficiency. Including specific assigned staff members may not be feasible due to staffing variations and may limit flexibility in care delivery. Expected length of stay (A) helps in planning resources, patient outcomes (C) are crucial for evaluating effectiveness, and medical diagnosis (D) guides treatment protocols. Therefore, choice B is not essential compared to the other components.