ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Study Guide Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
The unit manager the planning to take her regular official business leave for the year. She has written a letter of recommendation to her Immediate supervisor for her assistant unit manager to assume her position while she is on leave. This is an example of delegation by _____.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Delegation by succession is the act of assigning a specific task or responsibility to someone temporarily while the usual person in charge is absent or unavailable. In this scenario, the unit manager is delegating her responsibilities to her assistant unit manager while she is on leave, indicating a temporary transfer of duties. This allows for a smooth continuity of operations within the unit during the manager's absence.
Question 2 of 5
The mother asks why she has a gush of blood coming out from the vagina that occurs when she first arises from bed. The nurse's CORRECT response should be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct response is "Because of the normal pooling of blood in the vagina when the woman lies down to rest or sleep." This phenomenon occurs due to gravity when a woman lies down, and the blood tends to pool at the top of the vagina. When she first arises from bed, the pooled blood is released, resulting in a gush of blood. This is a normal physiological process and not typically a cause for concern.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse Harper provides health instruction to the patient experiencing heartburn, which statement by the patient indicates a NEED or further Instructions? I have to drink milk between meals it
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement indicates a need for further instructions because drinking milk between meals may worsen heartburn for some individuals. Milk can temporarily neutralize stomach acid, but it can also stimulate acid production in the stomach leading to increased heartburn symptoms. Therefore, Nurse Harper should provide more guidance on appropriate dietary choices for managing heartburn, such as avoiding trigger foods like fatty or spicy foods, eating small, frequent meals, and not lying down immediately after eating.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse Adalynn discusses the possibilities of future postpartum hemorrhage with the patients. Which of the following increases the absorption of vitamin K?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fats are essential for the absorption of vitamin K in the body. Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin, meaning it is better absorbed in the presence of dietary fats. In the case of postpartum hemorrhage, adequate levels of vitamin K are crucial for proper blood clotting. Thus, incorporating fats in the diet can help ensure sufficient absorption of vitamin K, which can be beneficial in preventing complications related to hemorrhage.
Question 5 of 5
What PRIORITY precautionary measure should be done by the nurse during the oxygen therapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking the humidifier's water regularly is the priority precautionary measure that should be done by the nurse during oxygen therapy. Maintaining adequate water in the humidifier ensures proper humidification of the oxygen delivered to the patient, helping prevent mucous membrane dryness and irritation. Dry mucous membranes can lead to discomfort, increased risk of infection, and potential damage to the respiratory system. Therefore, ensuring the humidifier's water level is appropriate is crucial for the safety and well-being of the patient receiving oxygen therapy. Limiting visitors, attaching "No Smoking" signage, and connecting the bait to the oxygen tank are important precautions as well, but checking the humidifier's water is the priority measure in this scenario.