ATI RN
Certified Pediatric Nurse Exam Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
the therapeutic management of children with b-thalassemia major consists primarily of which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The primary therapeutic management of children with beta-thalassemia major involves frequent blood transfusions. This is necessary because beta-thalassemia major is a severe form of thalassemia where there is a significant reduction in the production of hemoglobin. Blood transfusions help to increase the levels of normal hemoglobin in the body, improving symptoms related to anemia and preventing complications such as growth failure and organ damage. Other treatments such as iron chelation therapy to manage iron overload and supportive measures like adequate hydration are also important, but frequent blood transfusions are the cornerstone of managing beta-thalassemia major.
Question 2 of 5
You are evaluating a 6-year-old male child with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH); the parents state that the most common site of bone involvement is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Skull is the most common site of bone involvement in LCH.
Question 3 of 5
Which is now referred to as the "new morbidity"?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The term "new morbidity" is now used to describe the impact of behavioral, social, and educational factors on health outcomes. This concept acknowledges that health is not solely determined by physical health conditions but also by one's behaviors, social circumstances, and education levels. Factors such as smoking, substance abuse, stress, lack of education, poverty, and social inequalities can significantly influence an individual's health. Recognizing and addressing these non-traditional health determinants are crucial in promoting overall health and well-being.
Question 4 of 5
At what age should the nurse expect the anterior fontanel to close?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should expect the anterior fontanel to close between the ages of 12 to 18 months. The fontanel is the soft spot on a baby's head that allows for the growth of the skull during infancy. It is the last fontanel to close, with closure typically occurring by around 18 months of age. Monitoring the closure of the fontanel is important as it can provide valuable information about the baby's hydration status and overall development.
Question 5 of 5
The Denver II assesses the development of children from birth to 6 years of age, it includes the following domains EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Denver II does not specifically assess intelligence.