The term 'anatomy' is derived from a Greek word that means what?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Anatomy' stems from Greek roots meaning 'to cut up,' reflecting its focus on bodily structure. This etymology underscores its dissection-based study, distinct from functional or life sciences. It shapes medical understanding, guiding structural assessments for precise care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Skin regulates heat, blocks germs, and senses stimuli, but hormone production belongs to endocrine glands. Nurses treat skin for its protective roles like burns not hormonal ones, distinguishing its external focus.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Contraction enables muscles to shorten and pull, driving movement. Unlike stretching or bending, it's force generation. Nurses assess it like in cramps ensuring muscle action supports mobility and function.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Organelles are specialized structures within cells, like mitochondria producing energy, distinct from atoms (A, chemical units), organs (C, tissue groups), or tissues (D, cell groups). They're critical to cellular function, enabling anatomy to trace life processes from microscopic to macroscopic levels, making B the accurate choice.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nose is superior (above) the chin in anatomical position, not anterior (A, front, though true in profile), lateral (B, side), or posterior (C, back). Superiority reflects vertical hierarchy on the face, a key anatomical distinction for precise location descriptions.