The team leader is teaching the nursing student about emergency respiratory equipment that should be available for Mr. L (tracheostomy and partial laryngectomy). Which piece of equipment is the most important to show to the student?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Bag-valve mask with extension tubing. This is the most important equipment to show to the student because it is essential for providing immediate ventilation support in case of respiratory distress for a patient with a tracheostomy or partial laryngectomy. The bag-valve mask allows for manual ventilation by delivering oxygen to the patient's lungs, and the extension tubing ensures easy access to the patient's airway. A: An adult-sized endotracheal tube is not the most important equipment in this scenario as the patient already has a tracheostomy in place. B: A laryngeal scope with blades of several sizes is used for visualizing the larynx and not essential for immediate respiratory support. D: A tracheostomy insertion tray is used for performing tracheostomy procedures and not required for routine emergency respiratory support. In summary, the bag-valve mask with extension tubing is the most critical equipment for immediate ventilation support

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Correct Answer: B - "You'll be okay for right now, and I will come back and check on you later." Rationale: 1. Acknowledges the patient's needs without dismissing them. 2. Sets boundaries by indicating that the nurse will return later. 3. Shows concern for the patient's well-being. 4. Maintains professionalism while addressing the patient's behavior. Summary: A: Does not set boundaries, may encourage the patient to continue seeking attention. C: Does not address the immediate need for the patient's care and may prolong the conversation. D: Passing off responsibility to volunteers may not address the underlying issue of the patient seeking excessive attention.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Rectal. Administering pain medication rectally may not be suitable for Mr. U with lung cancer and pulmonary resection due to potential issues with absorption and unpredictable drug effects. The lung cancer and pulmonary resection could affect blood flow and absorption through the rectal mucosa. Oral route may be compromised due to nausea or vomiting. IV route provides rapid onset and precise dosing. Intramuscular route may be used but could have slower onset compared to IV. Overall, rectal route is most likely to be questioned due to uncertainties in drug absorption and effectiveness in this specific patient population.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct response is C: "It sounds like you really made a connection with Ms. C." This response acknowledges the student's positive interaction with the patient, encouraging empathy and recognizing the importance of building therapeutic relationships in nursing practice. By showing support and validation for the student's connection with the patient, it fosters a positive learning experience and reinforces the value of patient-centered care. Choice A is incorrect as it deflects responsibility onto the instructor and does not address the student's interaction with the patient. Choice B puts the focus on the student's opinion rather than acknowledging the relationship with the patient. Choice D is incorrect as it dismisses the student's connection with the patient and does not encourage the development of a therapeutic relationship.