ATI RN
Quizlet on Reproductive System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The target of ICSH is the _____.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: ICSH stands for interstitial cell-stimulating hormone. Step 2: Interstitial cells are found in the testes and produce testosterone. Step 3: ICSH targets these interstitial cells to stimulate testosterone production. Step 4: Therefore, the correct answer is C: interstitial cells. Summary: A, B, and D are incorrect as ICSH does not target the prostate, seminiferous tubule, or seminal vesicle.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is not a source of estrogen?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: pituitary. Estrogen is primarily produced by the ovaries, with a small amount also coming from the adrenal glands. The pituitary gland is not a direct source of estrogen production but plays a role in regulating the release of hormones that stimulate estrogen production in the ovaries. The follicle, on the other hand, is a structure within the ovary where estrogen is produced during the menstrual cycle. Therefore, C is the correct answer as the pituitary gland does not directly produce estrogen.
Question 3 of 5
When are HCG levels the highest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: second month of pregnancy. During the second month of pregnancy, HCG levels typically peak and reach their highest levels. This is because HCG is produced by the placenta, which develops and grows rapidly during this stage of pregnancy. Higher HCG levels during this time help support the developing fetus and maintain the pregnancy. A: before pregnancy - HCG levels are not present before pregnancy. B: first days of gestation - HCG levels are detectable shortly after implantation, but they continue to rise and peak in the second month. D: end of pregnancy - HCG levels typically decrease towards the end of pregnancy as the placenta matures and other hormones take over to support the pregnancy.
Question 4 of 5
_________ is an example of a viviparous animal.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Goat. Viviparous animals give birth to live young instead of laying eggs. Goats fall under this category as they give birth to live kids. Ducks (B) are oviparous, laying eggs. Crocodiles (C) are also oviparous, laying eggs. Choice D is incorrect as goats are viviparous animals.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following structures are located inferior to the prostate on either side of the membranous urethra within the deep muscles of the perineum?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: bulbourethral gland. These glands are located inferior to the prostate on either side of the membranous urethra within the deep muscles of the perineum. They secrete a clear mucus-like fluid that neutralizes acidic urine in the urethra. The other choices are incorrect: B: Seminal vesicles are located posterior to the bladder and contribute to seminal fluid production. C: Ejaculatory ducts connect the vas deferens to the urethra and are not located in the deep muscles of the perineum. D: Urethral ducts are not a specific anatomical structure and do not exist in this context.