The smallest living unit within the human body is

Questions 17

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Anatomy And Physiology Nutrition And Metabolism Question Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The smallest living unit within the human body is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life in all living organisms, including humans.

Question 2 of 5

The proximal and distal ends of a long bone are called the

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The epiphyses are the ends of a long bone, while the diaphysis is the shaft, and other terms refer to different regions.

Question 3 of 5

The central canal of an osteon contains

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The central (Haversian) canal of an osteon contains blood vessels and nerves.

Question 4 of 5

A fascicle is a

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A fascicle is a bundle of muscle fibers wrapped by perimysium.

Question 5 of 5

The efferent division of the peripheral nervous system innervates ___ cells.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The efferent division innervates all listed cell types (skeletal, smooth, heart muscle, and glandular cells) via somatic and autonomic pathways.

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