The residents with the longest average stay in long-term care facilities are

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because residents with dementia typically require long-term care due to the progressive nature of the disease, leading to longer stays. Choice A is incorrect as terminal care residents usually have shorter stays. Choice B is incorrect as rehab or temporary illness residents have shorter stays. Choice C is incorrect as developmentally disabled residents may have varying lengths of stay but not necessarily the longest.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it is essential for a nursing assistant to communicate effectively with the resident by explaining the procedure to be performed. This helps in gaining the resident's trust, ensuring informed consent, and promoting a sense of security and understanding. Choice A is incorrect because assumptions can lead to miscommunication. Choice C is incorrect as it may not always be true, and it is important to provide full information. Choice D is incorrect as withholding information can breach the resident's right to know and make informed decisions.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because a resident's code status indicates the type of care that should be provided in the event of a cardiac arrest or other catastrophic failure. This information guides healthcare providers on whether to perform life-saving interventions or provide comfort care based on the resident's wishes. Choice A is incorrect as diet and food offerings are typically specified in a resident's dietary plan, not their code status. Choice C is incorrect because medication management is separate from code status. Choice D is incorrect as personal care tasks are part of the resident's daily care routine and not related to code status.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: When there is concern about the resident's safety around family members. Staff should become involved in family matters only when the well-being and safety of the resident are at risk. This is because staff have a duty to ensure the residents are not in any harm's way. Options A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not directly relate to the resident's safety and well-being. Option A focuses on frequency of visits, which may not necessarily pose a safety concern. Option B refers to personal opinions on lifestyle choices, which is not relevant to the resident's safety. Option D pertains to disruption of routine, which is important but not as critical as the resident's safety.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Gloves should be worn when performing care on a resident who has broken skin. This is because broken skin increases the risk of infection transmission, and wearing gloves helps prevent the spread of pathogens. Gloves act as a barrier between the caregiver and the resident's broken skin, reducing the risk of contamination. Choice A is incorrect because gloves should be worn when shaving a resident to prevent the transmission of microorganisms. Choice B is incorrect because disposable gloves are meant for single-use only to maintain infection control standards. Choice D is an incomplete choice and does not provide a clear statement related to gloves and their appropriate use.