ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
The recognition of allergic rhinitis as a major chronic respiratory disease of children rests largely on all the following features EXCEPT
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Allergic rhinitis is uncommon in infancy. It usually develops later in childhood as the immune system matures and exposure to allergens occurs. The other options contribute to its recognition as a major chronic disease.
Question 2 of 5
Regarding foreign body aspiration, one of the following statements is not true:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: History alone is not always reliable. Many cases of F.B. aspiration present with subtle or delayed symptoms, requiring imaging and bronchoscopy for confirmation.
Question 3 of 5
Of the following, the NSAID that has been associated with the highest chronic term toxicity.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Naproxen has shown higher risks for long-term use due to its effects on the gastrointestinal tract and potential cardiovascular complications.
Question 4 of 5
Regarding Non-Hodgkin lymphoma:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Abdominal masses are the most frequent clinical presentation in pediatric Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, often due to involvement of the intestines or lymphatic tissue.
Question 5 of 5
Regarding physical abuse, the physical signs in abused children (as bite marks) may be found in up to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bite marks are relatively rare, occurring in only about 5% of physically abused children. Higher percentages would include broader categories of abuse indicators.