The recognition of allergic rhinitis as a major chronic respiratory disease of children rests largely on all the following features EXCEPT

Correct Answer: E

Rationale: Allergic rhinitis is uncommon in infancy. It usually develops later in childhood as the immune system matures and exposure to allergens occurs. The other options contribute to its recognition as a major chronic disease.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gastric lavage is contraindicated in cases of altered consciousness, hydrocarbon ingestion, and caustic substances.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Apgar score is a standardized tool used to assess the health of a newborn immediately after birth

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vernal keratoconjunctivitis is a severe, chronic allergic eye disease that can cause corneal scarring and vision loss if untreated.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Naproxen has shown higher risks for long-term use due to its effects on the gastrointestinal tract and potential cardiovascular complications.