ATI RN
Global Health Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
The purpose of M&E is :
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) processes are essential for assessing project progress, identifying areas for improvement, and enhancing organizational performance. M&E helps in tracking outcomes, learning from successes and failures, and making data-driven decisions to improve project effectiveness. Choice B is incorrect as M&E does not directly cut competition. Choice C is incorrect as M&E aims to ensure that goals are achieved, not derail them. Choice D is incorrect as while M&E can contribute to a competitive edge indirectly by improving performance, it is not the primary purpose.
Question 2 of 5
Which source of data would a community health nurse utilize during a community assessment to determine the births, deaths, marriages, health, and diseases in a certain county?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Vital statistics. Vital statistics provide official records on births, deaths, marriages, and diseases, making it a crucial data source for community health assessment. It offers accurate and comprehensive data that directly reflect the health status of a population. Morbidity reports (A) focus on illnesses and diseases only. Service utilization (B) data may not capture all births, deaths, and marriages. Population surveys (C) provide demographic information but lack specific data on health and vital events.
Question 3 of 5
Which definition of health would the nurse attribute to a client who perceives themselves as healthy despite taking medication for hypertension?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: Choice D is correct because it defines health as an internal state of balance and well-being, which aligns with the client's perception of being healthy despite managing hypertension with medication. This definition acknowledges that health involves a dynamic balance within the body, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Summary: A: Incorrect. This definition is too simplistic and does not consider the holistic nature of health. B: Incorrect. While balance is important, this definition does not address the internal state of well-being. C: Incorrect. This definition implies a complete absence of illness, which may not apply to someone managing a chronic condition like hypertension.
Question 4 of 5
Which current health trend data will the population health nurse utilize to develop health education programming?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because knowing that heart disease is the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups allows the nurse to prioritize health education programming to address this significant public health issue. Heart disease prevention strategies can be tailored to specific populations to improve health outcomes. Option B is incorrect because it focuses on cancer, which is not the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups. Option C is incorrect as it states that deaths from stroke are decreasing, which may not be the top priority for health education programming. Option D is incorrect because although unintentional accidents are important, they are not the leading cause of death in most ethnic and racial groups.
Question 5 of 5
Which trend in mortality in the United States over the past century would the nurse utilize to develop public health campaigns?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because an increasing life expectancy and decreasing death rate indicate overall improvements in public health. This trend suggests successful public health interventions, which the nurse can leverage to develop effective campaigns. Choice B is incorrect as it lacks any information. Choice C is incorrect as it implies stagnation in public health progress. Choice D is incorrect as it does not provide any relevant information on mortality trends.