The process when the ovarian follicle ruptures and releases an ovum is called ___________.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: ovulation. Ovulation is the process where the ovarian follicle ruptures and releases an ovum. This occurs around the middle of the menstrual cycle. Menopause (A) is the cessation of menstrual periods, not the release of an ovum. Implantation (C) is the attachment of a fertilized egg to the uterine wall, not the release of an ovum. Breast (D) is not related to the process of ovulation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer A: The efferent ducts continue the rete testis. This is true because the efferent ducts are a series of small ducts that connect the rete testis to the epididymis. The rete testis is a network of tubules located at the back of the testicle where spermatozoa from the seminiferous tubules are collected. Therefore, the efferent ducts serve to transport spermatozoa from the rete testis to the epididymis for further maturation. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B: Opening in the epididymal duct is incorrect because the efferent ducts lead into the epididymis, not the epididymal duct itself. C: Opening in the deferent duct is incorrect because the efferent ducts do not lead directly into the deferent duct, but rather connect the rete testis to the epididym

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: shelters the male gonad. The scrotum houses and protects the testes, the male gonads responsible for sperm production. This is crucial for maintaining optimal temperature for spermatogenesis. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as the scrotum is located below the external male genital organ, has separate tunics from the abdominal wall, and is considered part of the external genital organs.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: ovary. The female genitive ducts refer to the structures involved in the production, transport, and release of eggs. The ovary is the primary organ responsible for producing eggs. The uterus, vulva, and vagina are not directly involved in egg production but rather in the reception, nurturing, and passage of the egg. Therefore, the ovary is the correct choice as it is a key structure in the female reproductive system responsible for egg production.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because the ovary does indeed display a cortical area with lax connective tissue, vessels, and nerves. This area is known as the ovarian cortex. This choice accurately describes the anatomical features present in the ovary. Choice A is incorrect because not every month does a secondary follicle become a mature follicle. It is a gradual process that occurs over several cycles. Choice C is incorrect because a mature follicle does not transform into a tertiary follicle monthly starting from puberty. Instead, a mature follicle releases an egg during ovulation. Choice D is incorrect because the average female has around 400,000 follicles at birth, and only about 400 will become mature and be released during her reproductive years.