The practice of repeating phrases over and over again is

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Basic Care Needs of Patients Questions

Question 1 of 5

The practice of repeating phrases over and over again is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Perseverating. Perseverating refers to the act of repeating phrases or actions persistently. This behavior is often seen in individuals with certain mental health conditions or cognitive impairments. Pillaging (A) means to loot or plunder, which is unrelated to repeating phrases. Hoarding (C) is the act of collecting and keeping items excessively, not repeating phrases. Disrupting (D) means to interrupt or disturb, which is also unrelated to the repetition of phrases. Therefore, B is the correct choice as it directly relates to the practice described in the question.

Question 2 of 5

_______ involves the use of medication to calm a person.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Sedation. Sedation involves the use of medication to calm a person by inducing a state of relaxation or sleepiness. Ablation refers to the removal or destruction of tissue, not calming. Respiration is the process of breathing, not calming. Supination is the rotation of the forearm, not related to calming. Sedation is the only term directly related to the use of medication for calming purposes.

Question 3 of 5

An internal or external factor that can cause stress is called

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Stressor. A stressor is any internal or external factor that can cause stress by disrupting an individual's equilibrium. It is the root cause of stress. Shock (A) refers to a sudden and intense emotional disturbance, not a consistent stress-inducing factor. Stimulant (B) is a substance that increases activity in the body and mind, not necessarily a cause of stress. Stereotype (D) is a fixed, oversimplified idea or belief about a particular group or thing, which may lead to discrimination but is not directly related to causing stress.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is teaching a patient about regional anesthesia. Which of the following statements is accurate about this type of anesthesia?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Regional anesthesia numbs a specific area, keeping the patient awake but without sensation in the affected region.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing the skin of an older patient with dry skin and notices several areas of scratches and abrasion. Interventions should be implemented to meet what goal?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dry, abraded skin in the elderly increases infection risk; interventions focus on protection.

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