ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
The positive practice environment PPE is part of the quality standards of every health facility in the country today. Which of the following is NOT a component of the PPE in the work setting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The positive practice environment (PPE) in a health care setting typically includes components such as waste management, infection control, and peer review. However, electrical wires are not a standard component of the PPE in a work setting. Electrical safety is important in a healthcare facility, but it is usually addressed in a separate set of guidelines and protocols focusing specifically on electrical safety and maintenance. Therefore, among the given options, electrical wires are not considered a component of the positive practice environment in the work setting.
Question 2 of 5
To be more responsible, a nurse needs to understand the elements of the communication process. When she initiates interpersonal communication, the element involved is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The element involved when a nurse initiates interpersonal communication is the sender. In the communication process, the sender is the person who initiates the message or information to be conveyed to the receiver. In this case, the nurse is taking on the role of the sender by initiating the communication with the patient, another healthcare professional, or any other individual. The sender is responsible for encoding the message and selecting the appropriate channel to convey it effectively. Therefore, in this scenario, the nurse is the one initiating communication, making her the sender in the communication process.
Question 3 of 5
Whose responsibility is it to obtain informed consent?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The responsibility of obtaining informed consent typically falls on the physician or the healthcare provider who is performing the procedure or treatment. Informed consent is a process where the healthcare provider explains the procedure, its risks, benefits, possible alternatives, and potential outcomes to the patient or their legal representative. The patient must have a comprehensive understanding of these aspects before agreeing to the treatment. While nurses, nurse managers, anesthesiologists, midwives, and other healthcare professionals may assist in the consent process by providing information or clarifications, the ultimate responsibility lies with the physician. This is because the physician is usually the one with the expertise and knowledge about the specific procedure or treatment being performed.
Question 4 of 5
When the nurse researcher collects data at more than one point over an extended period, which design is applied?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a longitudinal study design, the nurse researcher collects data at multiple points over an extended period of time. This design allows for the examination of changes or trends over time within the same group of participants. It helps in understanding the long-term effects and relationships between variables by tracking the same individuals over a prolonged duration. This design is particularly useful in studying developmental patterns, chronic diseases, or long-term treatment outcomes.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse ensures, which of the following should be present and be cooperative in the educational program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In an educational program conducted by a nurse, it is crucial to involve the patient, their family, and significant others. This approach ensures holistic care by considering the patient's psychosocial environment, family dynamics, and support system. Including these individuals in the educational program fosters collaboration, strengthens the patient-nurse relationship, and equips family members with the knowledge and skills needed to provide optimal care at home. Furthermore, involving the patient's support system can enhance adherence to treatment plans and contribute to better health outcomes. Therefore, the presence and cooperation of the patient, family, and significant others are essential elements of a successful educational program led by a nurse.