ATI RN
Digestive System Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The pH in the mouth decreases after eating. Which statement explains the decrease in pH?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bacterial metabolism of food releases acids, lowering the pH in the mouth.
Question 2 of 5
What is the structural composition of the liver?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The liver consists of lobules, functional units where hepatocytes radiate from a central vein, facilitating its metabolic roles.
Question 3 of 5
Which process matches the definition: Circular muscles behind a bolus of food contract and longitudinal muscles relax, thus pushing a bolus of food onwards?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Peristalsis involves coordinated muscle contractions to push food forward.
Question 4 of 5
About soft palate, all true Except:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The superior surface of the soft palate is covered by pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (respiratory epithelium), not stratified columnar, due to its proximity to the nasopharynx.
Question 5 of 5
About filiform papilla all true except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Filiform papillae are the most numerous type on the tongue, not less numerous than fungiform papillae, and they lack taste buds.