ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The percentage of FiO2 that can be delivered via a mask is up to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A simple face mask can deliver FiO2 up to 85%, depending on the flow rate and patient's respiratory pattern.
Question 2 of 5
A neonate presents with persistent hypoglycemia despite adequate enteral feeding. Which condition should be suspected?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hyperinsulinism is a common cause of persistent neonatal hypoglycemia due to excessive insulin production. It requires medical management with dextrose infusions or medications like diazoxide to prevent neurodevelopmental impairment.
Question 3 of 5
During cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an infant, how should chest compressions be performed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For infants, two-finger compressions are recommended for single-rescuer CPR, while the two-thumb technique is used for two-rescuer CPR to ensure effective compression depth.
Question 4 of 5
A 5-year-old patient with near drowning in icy water presents with fixed dilated pupils and deep coma. He is apneic and pulseless with a temperature of 25°C. The most appropriate approach to his care is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Immediate CPR and rewarming are critical in near-drowning cases, especially in hypothermic patients, as they may still be viable.
Question 5 of 5
Of the following, the MOST appropriate therapy for a child with a small solitary coronary artery aneurysm is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aspirin for 6 months is sufficient for small aneurysms.