The pediatric nurse knows that the children being treated are considered minors. Which statement accurately describes the regulations related to consent for medical treatment?

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Maternal Newborn Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

The pediatric nurse knows that the children being treated are considered minors. Which statement accurately describes the regulations related to consent for medical treatment?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Parents ultimately are the decision makers for their children. Generally, only persons over the age of majority (18 years of age) can legally provide consent for health care.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse receives report about assigned clients at the start of the shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The client who experienced a cesarean birth 4 hours ago and is reporting pain should be seen first by the nurse. Pain assessment and management are crucial following a cesarean birth to ensure the client's comfort and well-being. Uncontrolled pain can lead to complications and affect the client's recovery process. Addressing the client's pain promptly is a priority to promote their comfort and facilitate their recovery.

Question 3 of 5

What is the nurse's role when preparing a mother for epidural anesthesia?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ensuring the bladder is empty helps prevent complications during epidural anesthesia.

Question 4 of 5

Which statement made by a nursing student would best indicate that her education on family-centered care was fully understood?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Childbirth affects the entire family, and relationships will change. Childbirth is viewed as a normal life event, not a medical procedure. Families are very capable of making health care decisions about their own care with proper information and support.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is educating a client about complications of pregnancy. Which symptom requires immediate medical attention?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Severe headache and visual disturbances may indicate preeclampsia or other serious conditions requiring prompt evaluation.

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