ATI RN
Infectious Disease Pediatric Questions
Question 1 of 5
The peak age group of HHV-6 infection is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HHV-6 (roseola) peaks in children 6 months to 3 years.
Question 2 of 5
Which is not associated with papillomaviruses?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed conditions are associated with papillomaviruses.
Question 3 of 5
Which describes the recommended use of HRIG for postexposure rabies prophylaxis in the United States?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CDC recommends infiltrating as much HRIG as possible around the wound, with the rest IM, alongside vaccine.
Question 4 of 5
Which is not true concerning HIV infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rotating regimens is not a standard strategy; consistent combination therapy is key.
Question 5 of 5
A 4-year-old child presents with acute onset of colicky abdominal pain, blood-stained diarrhea, and tenesmus. There is no fever. Trophozoites are seen in the stool. The family has recently returned from a trip to Mexico. Which etiology should be suspected?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Entamoeba histolytica causes amebic dysentery with bloody diarrhea and trophozoites in stool.