The part of the body that should be washed last is the

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Buttocks. The rationale is that washing the buttocks last prevents the spread of germs from this area to other parts of the body. It follows a logical sequence of cleanliness, starting from cleaner areas like the face and progressing to dirtier areas like the buttocks. Washing the hands earlier is crucial to avoid transferring germs to other body parts. Washing the legs before the buttocks may still spread germs from the dirtiest part (buttocks) to the legs. Washing the face last may lead to transferring germs from the buttocks to the face, which is undesirable.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Swallowing. Residents who have difficulty swallowing may require thickened liquids to prevent aspiration and choking. Swallowing difficulties, known as dysphagia, can pose serious health risks. Choice A (Walking) is incorrect as it is not directly related to the need for thickened liquids. Choice C (Digesting food) is incorrect because thickened liquids are primarily used to address swallowing issues, not digestion problems. Choice D (Gaining weight) is incorrect as it is not a direct indicator for the need of thickened liquids. Swallowing difficulties are the key factor in determining the necessity of thickened liquids for residents.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Irritability. Constipation can lead to discomfort and irritability due to the buildup of stool in the intestines. Liquid or frequent stools (A) are typically associated with diarrhea, not constipation. Rapid heart rate (B) is not a common sign of constipation. Fecal incontinence (C) refers to the inability to control bowel movements, which is the opposite of constipation. Therefore, irritability (D) is the most relevant sign of constipation.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Bladder retraining involves gradually increasing time between bathroom trips. 2. Encouraging plenty of fluids helps improve bladder capacity and control. 3. Fluid restriction can worsen incontinence. 4. Monitoring fluid intake is crucial in bladder retraining. 5. Keeping a record of bladder habits helps track progress. Summary: B: Keeping a record of bladder habits is essential. C: Wearing gloves when handling body wastes is important for infection control. D: Providing gentle reminders about urination time is helpful in bladder retraining.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: It strengthens their effects. Moisture enhances the transfer of heat/cold to the body, intensifying the effects of warm/cold applications. This accelerates the desired therapeutic outcome. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. B is inaccurate because moisture does not reduce the effects but rather enhances them. C is irrelevant as moisture does not affect the likelihood of causing injury. D is incorrect as the duration of application is not solely determined by moisture.