ATI RN
Human Reproductive System pdf Questions
Question 1 of 5
The outer serosal layer of the uterus is the _____.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: perimetrium. The perimetrium is the outer serosal layer of the uterus, providing protection and support. The other choices are incorrect: B. cervix is the lower portion of the uterus, C. endometrium is the inner lining where implantation occurs, and D. myometrium is the middle muscular layer of the uterus. The perimetrium is the outermost layer, making it the correct choice.
Question 2 of 5
Which of these is not produced by the placenta?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: relaxin. The placenta produces estrogen, progesterone, and lactogen to support pregnancy. Relaxin is primarily produced by the corpus luteum and later by the placenta. However, it is not exclusively produced by the placenta, making it the correct choice. Estrogen is crucial for fetal development and maintaining pregnancy. Progesterone helps in preparing the uterus for implantation and supporting the pregnancy. Lactogen (human placental lactogen) plays a role in regulating maternal metabolism and fetal growth.
Question 3 of 5
The ________ is an ovoviviparous animal.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Basking shark. Ovoviviparous animals are those that produce eggs that hatch inside the mother's body, giving birth to live young. Basking sharks exhibit this reproductive strategy, making them ovoviviparous. Explanation of incorrect choices: B: Bonobos are primates and give birth to live young, but they are not ovoviviparous. C: Blue sharks give birth to live young as well, but they are not ovoviviparous. D: "None of the above" is incorrect as the basking shark is indeed an ovoviviparous animal, making it the correct answer.
Question 4 of 5
Which ligament arises from the pubic symphysis in males?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Suspensory ligament. This ligament arises from the pubic symphysis in males and supports the male reproductive organs. It helps suspend the penis and testes in the scrotum. The Fundiform ligament (A) supports the penis, the Broad ligament (B) supports the uterus, and the Ejaculatory ligament (D) is not a ligament associated with the pubic symphysis in males.
Question 5 of 5
What is line “F” pointing to?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Ductus epididymis. Line "F" is pointing to the ductus epididymis, which is a part of the male reproductive system where sperm mature and are stored. The ductus epididymis is located at the top of the testis and is connected to the rete testis. It is responsible for transporting sperm from the testis to the vas deferens. Explanation for incorrect choices: B: Rete testis - The rete testis is a network of tubules located within the testis, not the ductus epididymis. C: Efferent duct - Efferent ducts are small ducts that connect the rete testis to the epididymis, not the ductus epididymis itself. D: Afferent duct - Afferent ducts are responsible for transporting sperm from the rete testis to the epididymis, not within the epid