ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The onset of presentation of food allergy is late in
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Shellfish allergies often develop later in life, unlike milk and egg allergies, which usually appear in infancy.
Question 2 of 5
Family history is the strongest single factor for developing major depressive disorder (MDD) and comorbid disorders are frequently encountered. Of the following, the MOST likely disorder that is associated with MDD is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anxiety disorders are commonly comorbid with MDD, sharing overlapping symptoms and risk factors.
Question 3 of 5
Which statement about rumination disorder is FALSE?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rumination disorder does not always resolve spontaneously; it often requires intervention such as behavioral therapy. Additionally, while neglect may contribute, it is not the sole cause.
Question 4 of 5
A 12-year-old with spina bifida experiences respiratory distress during induction of anesthesia for an orthopedic procedure. He has been otherwise well prior to this hospital admission. The most likely diagnosis is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Latex allergy is common in spina bifida due to frequent exposure to latex materials. Symptoms include respiratory distress during anesthesia.
Question 5 of 5
In pediatric basic life support, how is airway opening achieved in a 5-year-old child with a car accident?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Jaw thrust is preferred in trauma cases to avoid exacerbating cervical spine injuries.