The nurse would identify which patient condition as a problem of impaired gas exchange secondary to a perfusion problem?

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Oxygen NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse would identify which patient condition as a problem of impaired gas exchange secondary to a perfusion problem?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Decreased cardiac output impairs perfusion, reducing oxygen delivery to tissues, which is a perfusion-related gas exchange problem.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse assesses a client who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. Which assessment would the nurse complete as the priority prior to this procedure?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Allergies to iodine-based contrast agents are critical to assess before cardiac catheterization to prevent anaphylaxis.

Question 3 of 5

The priority nursing intervention when admitting a pregnant woman who has experienced a bleeding episode in late pregnancy is to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing fetal heart rate and maternal vital signs evaluates the immediate well-being of both mother and fetus.

Question 4 of 5

Which intervention by the nurse can help prevent acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in hospitalized clients?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Elevating the head of the bed (B) prevents aspiration of gastric contents, a major ARDS risk factor. Other options (A, C, D) do not directly prevent ARDS.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) how to perform huff coughing. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Limiting fluid intake (C) is incorrect; adequate hydration thins secretions, aiding huff coughing. Other statements align with proper technique.

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