ATI RN
Neurological System NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse suspects that a patient will be diagnosed as being in a comatose state based upon the Glasgow Coma Scale score. What score does the patient need to have to be identified as comatose?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following represents a sensory input that is not part of both the somatic and autonomic systems?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Baroreception is the correct answer because it is a sensory input related to monitoring blood pressure, which is part of the autonomic nervous system. Vision, taste, and proprioception are sensory inputs that are part of both the somatic and autonomic systems. Vision and taste involve sensory information processed by both systems, while proprioception provides information about body position and movement, which is essential for both systems to coordinate responses.
Question 3 of 5
Which type of drug could be used to treat asthma by opening airways wider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: sympathomimetic drug. Sympathomimetic drugs stimulate the sympathetic nervous system, leading to bronchodilation and opening of airways wider, which is beneficial in treating asthma. A: Sympatholytic drugs inhibit the sympathetic nervous system and would not be effective in widening airways in asthma treatment. C: Anticholinergic drugs block the action of acetylcholine, which can cause bronchoconstriction and are not used to widen airways in asthma. D: Parasympathomimetic drugs stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system, leading to bronchoconstriction and are not used to treat asthma by opening airways wider.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following animals is NOT a typical reservoir for the spread of rabies?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: chicken. Chickens are not typical reservoirs for rabies as they are not known to carry the rabies virus. Dogs, bats, and skunks can serve as reservoirs for rabies due to their susceptibility to the virus. Dogs are a common source of rabies transmission to humans, while bats and skunks are known carriers of the virus. Therefore, the correct answer is D as chickens do not play a role in the spread of rabies.
Question 5 of 5
The ability that humans have to perform very skilled movements such as writing is controlled by the:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Corticospinal tract. The corticospinal tract is responsible for controlling voluntary skilled movements like writing. It carries motor commands from the primary motor cortex to the spinal cord, enabling precise movements of the hands and fingers. The basal ganglia (A) are involved in motor planning and coordination but not direct control of skilled movements. The spinothalamic tract (C) is responsible for transmitting sensory information related to pain and temperature, not motor control. The extrapyramidal tract (D) is involved in involuntary movements and posture regulation, not skilled movements like writing.