The nurse suspects that a client has an early sign of ectopic

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ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse suspects that a client has an early sign of ectopic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Vaginal spotting or light bleeding is one of the early signs of an ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. The presence of vaginal spotting or light bleeding may indicate the implantation of the fertilized egg in a location other than the uterus, leading to the suspicion of an ectopic pregnancy. It is essential for the nurse to recognize this early sign and promptly assess the client for further evaluation and intervention to prevent complications such as rupture and severe bleeding that can be life-threatening.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client who reports vaginal bleeding at 20 weeks' gestation. What is the priority action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessing the bleeding provides critical information to determine the next steps and evaluate potential complications.

Question 3 of 5

A mother's laboratory results indicate the presence of cocaine and alcohol. The characteristic in her newborn that would indicate to the nurse that the baby has been affected with fetal alcohol syndrome would be:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The order that the nurse should question is "Ampicillin 200mg./kg IV every 6 hours." The usual dosage for ampicillin is 200-300 mg/kg/day divided into 4-6 doses, not every 6 hours. Administering ampicillin every 6 hours at 200mg/kg could potentially lead to overdose for the neonate. It is important to clarify this dosage with the health care provider before administering the medication to ensure the safety of the newborn.

Question 4 of 5

What immediate action should a nurse take for a mother reporting a severe headache postpartum?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A severe headache postpartum can indicate preeclampsia or other serious conditions requiring immediate action.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is preparing a client for an amniocentesis. What is the priority nursing action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ensuring informed consent is signed is a critical step before an invasive procedure like amniocentesis.

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