Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Listen to the parents talk about their child and observe their movements and gestures. This is the first step in using self-disclosure effectively to aid in the grieving process. By actively listening to the parents talk about their child and observing their non-verbal cues, the nurse can gain a deeper understanding of their emotions and experiences. This step helps build rapport and trust, showing empathy and validation for the parents' feelings. The other choices are incorrect: A: Succinctly share a personal experience that is a similar grieving experience - This step should come after listening to the parents and understanding their situation. C: Reflect upon the parent's statements to communicate understanding - Reflecting on the parents' statements is important, but it is not the initial step in the self-disclosure process. D: Seek verification that the self-disclosure was helpful to the child's parents - Seeking verification should come later in the process, after the self-disclosure has been made and its impact assessed.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Planning. Planning involves collaboration with the patient, family, and caregivers to develop a course of action that addresses the patient's needs and is tailored to the disease process. This step ensures that care is individualized and effective. Evaluation (A) occurs after implementing the plan to assess outcomes. Implementation (C) involves carrying out the plan. Nursing diagnosis (D) is the identification of patient issues, not the collaborative planning process. In summary, planning is crucial as it guides the care process and ensures patient-centered care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because patients who are at high risk for falls require more frequent documentation to ensure their safety. Falls are a common patient safety concern in healthcare settings, and timely and accurate documentation can help prevent falls. Choice B is incorrect because using labels like "good" or "lazy" to describe patients is subjective and unprofessional, and can lead to misunderstandings among healthcare providers. Choice C is incorrect because detailed and specific documentation is required for quality patient care and communication among healthcare providers, not just for legal reasons. Choice D is incorrect because while clear and concise documentation is important, it does not address the specific need for more frequent documentation for high-risk patients.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it supports patient autonomy and informed decision-making. As a nurse, it is essential to empower patients to make their own healthcare decisions. By offering to answer questions and providing information, the nurse encourages the patient to take an active role in their treatment plan. This approach respects the patient's right to choose and promotes shared decision-making. Choice A is incorrect as it deflects responsibility and does not encourage the patient to be involved in the decision-making process. Choice B is irrelevant as personal anecdotes are not a reliable basis for medical decisions. Choice D is incorrect as it promotes personal preference over evidence-based practice. Ultimately, choice C aligns with ethical principles of patient-centered care and respects the patient's autonomy.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Step 1: Preschoolers have limited vocabulary and understanding, so using familiar words is essential. Step 2: Simple, short sentences are easier for preschoolers to comprehend. Step 3: Concrete explanations help preschoolers grasp concepts better. Step 4: Considering developmental level ensures effective communication. Summary: A, B, and C are incorrect as they go against the principles of effective communication with preschoolers.