ATI RN
Postpartum Care for Mom Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse on a postpartum unit is focused on providing care that will assist the mother and father in making the transition to parenthood. For which reason does the nurse review the prenatal and labor records?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because reviewing the prenatal and labor records allows the nurse to understand the pregnancy and birth experiences of the mother and father, which can significantly impact their transition to parenthood. By knowing the details of these experiences, the nurse can identify factors that may enhance or impede the process of becoming a mother and father. This information helps the nurse tailor their care and support to address specific needs and concerns of the new parents. Choice B is incorrect because the focus of reviewing prenatal and labor records is not solely on identifying and focusing on learning needs from prenatal classes. Choice C is incorrect because while identifying preexisting maternal conditions is important for overall care, the primary focus in this scenario is on the transition to parenthood. Choice D is incorrect because the knowledge regarding neonate issues is not the main purpose of reviewing prenatal and labor records in this context.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is counseling a lesbian couple who have decided to have a child. Which considerations doesn't the nurse present with regard to which partner will become pregnant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because determining who will be on the birth certificate is not a relevant consideration when discussing which partner will become pregnant. The birth certificate can be adjusted later, and it does not impact the decision-making process for pregnancy. A: Age and health are important factors to consider for the partner who will become pregnant. B: Evaluating career goals can help determine the impact of pregnancy on each partner's professional life. C: Insurance coverage can be important when planning for pregnancy and childbirth, as it can affect access to healthcare services.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform a fundal assessment on a postpartum client who delivered 12 hours ago. What should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assist the woman to the bathroom to empty her bladder. This is the first step because a full bladder can displace the uterus, making fundal assessment inaccurate. Emptying the bladder allows for proper fundal assessment by ensuring the uterus is in the correct position. Lowering the head of the bed (choice A) is not necessary before fundal assessment. Locating the level of the fundus (choice B) can be done after ensuring the bladder is empty. Massaging the fundus (choice D) should only be done after fundal assessment to check for firmness.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is educating a postpartum woman on how to prevent engorgement. Which action of the patient indicates effective learning?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because breastfeeding the infant every 2 to 3 hours helps to establish a proper milk supply, prevent engorgement, and ensure adequate milk removal. This frequent nursing schedule stimulates milk production and prevents the breasts from becoming overly full. Choice B is incorrect because avoiding soap on the breast does not directly prevent engorgement. Choice C is incorrect as hydration is important but not the primary method to prevent engorgement. Choice D is incorrect because binding the breast with a towel or stretch bandage can constrict milk flow and lead to engorgement.
Question 5 of 5
A breastfeeding postpartum woman tells the nurse, "I am not sure I want to breastfeed because I notice that when I feed my baby, I have strong contraction-like pain. Is something wrong?" Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the baby's sucking during breastfeeding releases oxytocin, which stimulates the uterus to contract. This is known as the "let-down reflex" and is a normal physiological response to breastfeeding. The contraction-like pain the woman is experiencing is likely due to the uterus shrinking back to its normal size postpartum. Choice A is incorrect because there is no need to immediately involve the doctor for this normal physiological response. Choice B is incorrect as pain during breastfeeding is not necessarily a sign of infection. Choice C is incorrect because it does not provide the specific mechanism of how breastfeeding triggers uterine contractions.