The nurse manager can use several strategies to improve communication when giving directions. Asking the subordinate to repeat the instructions would be which of the following strategies?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Verifying through feedback. This strategy involves ensuring that the message was accurately received and understood by asking the subordinate to repeat the instructions. This helps confirm clarity and reduces the chances of miscommunication or errors. It promotes active listening and engagement, enhancing communication effectiveness. Summary: B: Follow-up communication is about checking in after the initial communication, not verifying understanding in the moment. C: Getting positive attention is unrelated to verifying understanding of directions. D: Knowing the context of the instruction is important but not the same as verifying understanding through feedback.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because cleaning the skin with soap and water before insulin administration helps prevent infection. Proper skin preparation is essential for safe injection practices. Choice A is incorrect because the abdominal area is a recommended site for insulin injection. Choice C is incorrect because insulin should not be stored in the freezer. Choice D is incorrect because pushing the plunger down while removing the syringe could result in incomplete dosing.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: monitor blood glucose every 4 hours and notify the clinic if it continues to rise. In this scenario, the patient is experiencing an illness (sore throat and runny nose) which can lead to elevated blood glucose levels due to increased stress hormones. It is essential to closely monitor blood glucose levels to prevent hyperglycemia-related complications. The nurse's advice aligns with the goal of closely monitoring the patient's condition and seeking medical attention if blood glucose levels continue to rise. Choice A is incorrect because using only lispro insulin may not be sufficient to manage the elevated blood glucose levels caused by illness. Choice B is incorrect as limiting calorie intake may not be the appropriate action to take in this situation. Choice D is incorrect because decreasing carbohydrate intake based on glycosylated hemoglobin levels is not an immediate solution to address the current elevated blood glucose levels due to illness.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Schedule the patient for a fasting blood glucose level. At the first prenatal visit, it is important to assess the patient's risk factors for developing gestational diabetes, especially with a family history of diabetes. A fasting blood glucose level will provide an initial screening to determine if the patient is at risk for gestational diabetes. This test is non-invasive, cost-effective, and provides valuable information early in the pregnancy. Teaching about administering regular insulin (A) is premature without confirming a diagnosis. An oral glucose tolerance test at the twenty-fourth week (C) is typically done later in pregnancy to diagnose gestational diabetes. Providing teaching about fetal problems with gestational diabetes (D) is important but should come after confirming the diagnosis.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A, "Measure the ankle-brachial index." This task involves using a blood pressure cuff and Doppler ultrasound to assess blood flow in the lower extremities, which is within the scope of practice for UAPs. It is a non-invasive procedure that does not require specialized training. Choice B, "Check for changes in skin pigmentation," involves assessing for potential skin changes related to circulation issues, which requires more in-depth knowledge and interpretation than what UAPs are trained for. Choice C, "Assess for unilateral or bilateral foot drop," involves evaluating muscle strength and nerve function, which requires clinical judgment and knowledge beyond the scope of UAP practice. Choice D, "Ask the patient about symptoms of depression," involves assessing mental health and requires communication skills and training that UAPs do not typically have.