The nurse makes an error of omission. What is an example of an error of omission?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because not recording input/output amounts can lead to missed vital information affecting patient care. Omission errors involve failing to perform a required action. Placing the fetal monitor incorrectly (A) is an error of commission, actively doing something incorrectly. Not covering the computer screen (C) is a breach of patient confidentiality, not an omission error. Removing an IV (D) is an active intervention, not an omission error.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it demonstrates the nurse's commitment to ensuring the patient understands the consent process. By alerting the OB about the patient's questions, the nurse is facilitating communication between the patient and the healthcare provider responsible for obtaining informed consent. This action promotes transparency and empowers the patient to make an informed decision. Choices A and B are incorrect because they do not prioritize the patient's understanding and involvement in the consent process. In choice A, the nurse simply hands over the consents without any regard for the patient's comprehension. In choice B, the nurse discourages the patient from reading the consents, which undermines the principle of informed consent. Choice D is also incorrect as it dismisses the patient's right to ask questions and receive clarification, which is crucial for informed decision-making. The nurse's role includes providing information and addressing concerns to support the patient in making informed choices about their care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: Answer A demonstrates an understanding of cultural relativism, acknowledging different cultural practices without condoning harmful acts. It respects cultural diversity while upholding human rights. Choices B, C, and D lack ethical consideration, empathy, and cultural sensitivity, making them incorrect. B shows a lack of respect for patient autonomy. C displays judgmental views on surrogacy. D oversimplifies a complex ethical issue. In summary, A is correct as it balances cultural understanding with the importance of human rights, while the other choices lack ethical awareness and sensitivity.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because reviewing the patient's current dietary intake is essential to assess their nutritional status and identify areas for improvement. This step helps the nurse understand the patient's eating habits, preferences, and potential deficiencies, laying the groundwork for personalized dietary recommendations. Option A is incorrect because teaching about MyPlate is premature without understanding the patient's current diet. Option C is incorrect as blanket advice to limit fatty foods may not be suitable for all pregnant patients. Option D is incorrect as cautioning about vitamins should come after assessing the patient's current intake to avoid unnecessary restrictions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.