ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam Questions
Question 1 of 9
The nurse is teaching a client about signs of preterm labor. Which symptom should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lower back pain and cramping may indicate preterm labor and should be reported promptly.
Question 2 of 9
The physician has determined the need for forceps. The nurse should explain to the patient that the need for forceps is indicated because
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Forceps delivery is indicated in situations where there is fetal distress due to premature placental separation or nonreassuring fetal heart rate. Forceps are used to facilitate a quicker delivery and reduce the risk to the baby during such emergency situations. Forces are also used in cases of fetal distress due to a prolapsed cord where a quick delivery is necessary to relieve pressure on the umbilical cord.
Question 3 of 9
The breastfeeding mother should be taught a safe method to remove the breast from the baby's mouth? Which suggestion by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most appropriate suggestion by the nurse is to break the suction by gently inserting a clean finger into the corner of the infant's mouth. This method will safely release the baby's latch without causing any discomfort or injury to the baby or the mother. It is important to break the suction before removing the breast to prevent any potential damage to the nipple and promote a smooth breastfeeding experience for both the mother and the baby. This technique is commonly recommended in breastfeeding education to ensure proper latch and prevent nipple trauma.
Question 4 of 9
Before giving a client oral combination contraceptives, which side effects should the nurse tell the patient to be aware of? Select one that does not apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The common side effects of oral combination contraceptives include irregular bleeding, nausea, and breast tenderness. Choice B is incorrect because thick vaginal discharge is not a typical side effect of oral contraceptives.
Question 5 of 9
The nurse is monitoring a client with premature rupture of membranes at 37 weeks. Which prescription should the nurse question?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vaginal exams are minimized to reduce the risk of infection in clients with premature rupture of membranes.
Question 6 of 9
The nurse is caring for a pregnant client with a diagnosis of gestational diabetes. What finding indicates the need for immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ketones in the urine indicate poor glucose control and possible ketoacidosis, requiring urgent medical attention.
Question 7 of 9
Which of the following is an abnormal finding upon
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The abnormal finding listed in option D, "To prevent the patient from urinating during space surgery," stands out from the rest of the options provided. This is because during space surgery, it is not necessary or appropriate to prevent the patient from urinating; rather, it is essential to focus on the surgical procedure and the patient's safety in a space environment. The other options focus on normal or abnormal physical examination findings in infants, such as the hydration status, fontanel appearance, suture line spacing, ear positioning, and uterus displacement.
Question 8 of 9
The nurse is teaching a client about signs of preterm labor. Which symptom should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lower back pain and cramping may indicate preterm labor and should be reported promptly.
Question 9 of 9
Which newborn reflex is assessed by stroking the cheek?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The rooting reflex is observed when stroking the cheek, helping the newborn find the breast for feeding.