ATI RN
ATI Gastrointestinal System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the medication record of a client with acute gastritis. Which medication, if noted on the client's record, would the nurse question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Indomethacin (Indocin) is an NSAID that can aggravate acute gastritis and should be questioned.
Question 2 of 5
A client with liver dysfunction has low serum levels of thrombin. The nurse provides care, anticipating that this client is most at risk of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Thrombin is produced by the liver and is necessary for normal clotting. When a client with liver dysfunction has low serum levels of thrombin, they are at risk of bleeding due to impaired clotting mechanisms. Dehydration (choice A) is not directly related to low thrombin levels. Malnutrition (choice B) may impact overall health but is not the most immediate concern associated with low thrombin levels. Infection (choice D) is not directly related to the clotting function affected by low thrombin levels.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following tests is most commonly used to diagnose cholecystitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An abdominal ultrasound is the most commonly used test to diagnose cholecystitis.
Question 4 of 5
The client with peptic ulcer disease is scheduled for a pyloroplasty. The client asks the nurse about the procedure. The nurse plans to respond knowing that a pyloroplasty involves:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pyloroplasty involves making an incision in the pylorus (the opening from the stomach to the duodenum) and then resuturing it to relax the muscle and enlarge the opening.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following tests can be used to diagnose ulcers?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic test that involves visualizing the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to diagnose ulcers.
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