ATI RN
Integumentary System of Pediatrics Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the discharge instructions for a client who had skin biopsy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further instructions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sutures from a skin biopsy are typically removed after 7-14 days, not 24 hours, indicating a misunderstanding requiring further instruction.
Question 2 of 5
The client with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is suspected of having cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma. The nurse prepares the client for which test that will confirm the presence of this type of sarcoma?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A punch biopsy of the lesion confirms Kaposi's sarcoma by histopathology, identifying vascular tumor cells. Other tests are unrelated to skin lesion diagnosis.
Question 3 of 5
A client sustained full-thickness burns to both hands from scalding water. A sheet graft was surgically applied to the wounds. The nurse tells the client that this type of graft is indicated for which of the following primary purposes?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sheet grafts (ungmeshed autografts) are used on visible areas like hands for superior cosmetic outcomes due to even healing, despite being harder to manage initially.
Question 4 of 5
A student nurse is instructed by the registered nurse to monitor a client who has dark skin for cyanosis. The registered nurse determines that the student needs instructions regarding physical assessment techniques for the dark-skinned client if the student states that the best area to assess for cyanosis was in the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In dark-skinned clients, cyanosis is best assessed in the sclera, conjunctiva, or oral mucosa (e.g., lips), not the tongue, where pigmentation obscures changes.
Question 5 of 5
Nail growth is relatively slow; complete fingernail regrowth takes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fingernails grow at a rate of about 3-4 mm per month, and complete regrowth after loss typically takes around 6 months, making C the correct answer.