ATI RN
Conception and Fetal Development NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing second trimester education on self-care measures to a group of pregnant persons and their support persons. What information is most important for the nurse to include at this time? Select 3 that apply.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hygiene, sexuality, and rest are key aspects of self-care during the second trimester.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is providing care to a pregnant person at 34 weeks’ gestation who is experiencing heartburn. The pregnant person asks why they are experiencing heartburn so often. What is the appropriate nurse’s response to the pregnant person’s question?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Heartburn occurs because the cardiac sphincter relaxes, allowing acid reflux. Other options are incorrect causes.
Question 3 of 5
Along with gas exchange and nutrient transfer, the placenta produces many hormones necessary for normal pregnancy, including which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: - Estrogen: The placenta secretes estrogen during pregnancy, which plays a crucial role in maintaining the pregnancy and preparing the body for childbirth. Estrogen helps regulate the menstrual cycle, supports fetal development, and stimulates the growth of the uterus and breasts.
Question 4 of 5
A pregnant adolescent tells the nurse she is taking isotretinoin (Accutane). Which statement is correct?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isotretinoin is known to cause severe fetal abnormalities.
Question 5 of 5
What is the purpose of cell-free DNA screening done in the first trimester?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cell-free DNA is used to assess the risk of chromosomal abnormalities. It does not determine gender or measure growth and development.