ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to form a group in an inpatient psychiatric setting for patients who have experienced trauma. In addition to the group leader, the nurse would anticipate including how many patients?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C (Seven or eight). In an inpatient psychiatric setting, a group for trauma survivors should ideally have around 7-8 patients. This number allows for a diverse range of perspectives and experiences to be shared, fostering a supportive and empathetic environment. With fewer patients (choices A and B), there may not be enough variety in experiences to facilitate meaningful discussions. Having too many patients (choice D) can lead to some individuals feeling overlooked or overwhelmed, hindering the therapeutic process. Therefore, having 7-8 patients strikes a balance between creating a supportive group dynamic while ensuring that each individual has the opportunity to actively participate and benefit from the group therapy sessions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is presenting a discussion for a local community group about suicide. Which comment from an audience member indicates the need to clarify the information?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it presents a misconception. Suicides do not necessarily occur more often during the holiday seasons. The rationale could include statistics showing that suicide rates may actually be lower during certain holidays. This statement may lead to misinformation and a misunderstanding of suicide trends. The other choices are accurate and do not indicate a need for clarification as they reflect common knowledge and understanding regarding suicide warning signs, the seriousness of suicidal talk, and the ambivalence individuals may feel about their decision to live or die.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is a successful insurance salesman; however, because of market changes, his level of sales has dropped. His boss tells him he will consequently be receiving a $2,000 per year cut in his salary. When the patient arrives home from work, the family dog runs to greet him as he always does, barking and jumping up and down and begging for attention. The patient yells at the dog, 'Get away from me; I can't take your barking right now.' The patient's response reflects a defense mechanism because it was which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The patient's response of yelling at the dog is an example of a defense mechanism. Here's a step-by-step rationale: 1. Automatic response: The patient's reaction to the dog was immediate and instinctive. 2. Protecting from anxiety: Yelling at the dog allowed the patient to release some of the anxiety and frustration caused by the pay cut. 3. Unconscious protection: The patient may not be fully aware that his behavior towards the dog is a defense mechanism to cope with the stress. 4. Coping mechanism: By displacing his anger onto the dog, the patient avoids directly confronting his feelings about the pay cut. In summary, the other choices are incorrect because the patient's behavior was not intentionally meant to address the dog's behavior (A), nor implemented to avoid coping with the pay cut (C), or rationalize the pay cut (D).
Question 4 of 5
A group of nurses is in a discussion about the homeless population in their community as a means for developing appropriate programs for this group. Which statement by one of the members indicates a need for the group to address the nurse's stereotypical thinking?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because it reflects a stereotype that homeless individuals are unwilling to accept services, which may lead to biased assumptions and hinder effective program development. This statement implies a lack of understanding and empathy towards the homeless population. A: Choice A is incorrect because it acknowledges the resilience and resourcefulness of homeless individuals, which is not necessarily a stereotype or negative assumption. B: Choice B is incorrect because it recognizes the diversity within the homeless population, which is an important consideration but does not directly address stereotypical thinking. D: Choice D is incorrect because it presents a factual statement about the duration of homelessness but does not address stereotypical thinking or biases.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for sertraline to treat depression. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the medication treatment plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: Choice C is correct because understanding potential side effects like difficulty sleeping is crucial for the client's adherence to the medication plan. Sertraline can cause sleep disturbances initially. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. A immediate relief is unlikely with antidepressants, B increased urination is not a common side effect of sertraline, and D sodium intake is not typically a concern with this medication.