Questions 9

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Concepts for Nursing Practice Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing instructional materials for a patient recovering from a fractured leg. What mineral should the nurse teach as being essential in bone healing?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Calcium is essential in bone healing as it is a major component of bone tissue. Adequate calcium intake is crucial for maintaining bone density and strength, which is particularly important during the healing process of a fractured bone. Calcium plays a key role in the mineralization of bone tissue, helping in the formation of new bone and repair of the fractured area. Therefore, teaching the patient about the importance of sufficient calcium intake is vital for promoting bone healing and recovery.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is performing an assessment of a client. Which should the nurse recognize as a noncardiac risk factor for heart failure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hyperthyroidism is a noncardiac risk factor for heart failure because it can lead to increased heart rate, palpitations, and ultimately strain on the heart. When a person has hyperthyroidism, the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone, which can impact the cardiovascular system by affecting heart function. This increased workload on the heart can contribute to the development of heart failure. It is important for the nurse to recognize hyperthyroidism as a potential risk factor for heart failure during the assessment of the client.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is conducting a health history with a patient that focuses on the endocrine system. Which question should the nurse include in this assessment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nurse should include the question "Have you noticed a change in your thirst?" in the health history focusing on the endocrine system because changes in thirst can be indicative of conditions such as diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus that affect the endocrine system. Thirst can be altered due to changes in hormone levels, particularly those related to water balance and blood sugar regulation. Monitoring changes in thirst can provide important information about potential endocrine imbalances in the body. Asking about changes in thirst is relevant to assessing the patient's endocrine health in this context.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted to the intensive care unit with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which clinical manifestations does the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: 1. Tachycardia: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) can lead to widespread clotting within the blood vessels, which can result in tissue ischemia and subsequent compensatory mechanisms such as tachycardia to increase cardiac output and maintain perfusion.

Question 5 of 5

During the health history of an older male patient, the nurse focuses on the gland that encircles the male urethra at the base of the bladder. On which organ is the nurse focusing?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The gland that encircles the male urethra at the base of the bladder is the prostate gland. The prostate is an important organ in the male reproductive system that produces fluid to nourish and protect sperm. It also plays a role in ejaculation. A nurse focusing on the prostate gland during the health history of an older male patient is particularly important because issues related to the prostate, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostate cancer, commonly affect older men. Regular assessment and screening of the prostate gland are crucial for early detection and management of any potential prostate problems.

Similar Questions

During the health history of an older male patient, the nurse focuses on the gland that encircles the male urethra at the base of the bladder. On which organ is the nurse focusing?
The mother of a baby born with a congenital heart defect is upset, as no one else in the family has been born with this condition. To determine the cause of the defect, which question is appropriate for the nurse to ask the mother?
A nurse working in the emergency department is participating in the resuscitation of a client experiencing sudden cardiac death. After five cycles of CPR, the nurse evaluates the client's cardiac rhythm as asystole. What is the next action by the nurse?
A home health nurse is working with a client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Which nursing diagnosis will take the highest priority for implementing client education?
The nurse is evaluating the teaching provided to a patient with acute glomerulonephritis. Which patient action indicates that additional teaching is not necessary?

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