ATI RN
Postpartum Care NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing a postpartum patient for discharge. Which patient teaching is most important for the nurse to provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: The signs and symptoms of secondary hemorrhage. This is crucial because it can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. Secondary hemorrhage is excessive bleeding that occurs after the first 24 hours postpartum. It is important for the nurse to educate the patient on recognizing the signs such as increased bleeding, lightheadedness, dizziness, and low blood pressure. Choices A, C, and D are important topics for patient education but do not pose the same level of urgency and immediate risk as secondary hemorrhage.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is aware that some parenting skills are acquired through the process of intentional learning. Which activity does the nurse associate with intentional learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: The couple attends hospital classes addressing newborn and infant care. This is associated with intentional learning as it involves actively seeking out structured education on parenting skills. Attending classes allows the couple to acquire knowledge and skills related to newborn and infant care in a deliberate and purposeful manner. Incorrect choices: A: Observing other individuals who are mothers and fathers may provide some insights, but it is more passive and may not involve structured learning. C: Discussing how they were parented is reflective but may not necessarily involve acquiring new parenting skills through intentional learning. D: Watching media containing parenting roles is passive and may not provide the same level of structured education as attending classes specifically addressing newborn and infant care.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing postpartum care for an adolescent mother and her family. Which factor is most important for the nurse to consider when planning teaching about neonatal care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because presenting information on an age-appropriate level is crucial for effective teaching. Adolescents may have limited knowledge and experience, so tailoring the information to their level ensures understanding and compliance. Choice A focuses on grandparents' involvement, which is important but not the primary consideration. Choice B addresses parental expectations, which is relevant but not as critical as providing age-appropriate information. Choice C emphasizes the father's involvement, which is valuable but not the top priority compared to ensuring the information is understandable for the adolescent mother.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse on a postpartum unit is acutely aware that cultural influences impact the patient's process of 'becoming a mother.' For which isn't a cultural influence does the nurse assess?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because physical recovery from labor and delivery is a biological process rather than a cultural influence. The nurse assesses cultural influences, such as beliefs and practices, which shape the mother's experience of motherhood. Choices A, B, and D are influenced by cultural factors, such as time spent in each phase, expectations related to rest, and involvement in decision-making, respectively. These aspects reflect how cultural norms, values, and traditions impact the transition to motherhood.
Question 5 of 5
A postpartum patient comes to the clinic for her 6-week postpartum checkup. When assessing the patient's cervix, how should the nurse expect the cervix to appear?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Symmetrically round external os. At 6 weeks postpartum, the cervix should have returned to its normal appearance, which is symmetrically round. This indicates proper healing and involution of the cervix after childbirth. Noticeable small lacerations (A) would suggest incomplete healing or trauma. Approximately 3 cm dilated (B) is not expected at 6 weeks postpartum as the cervix should be closed. Firm and thick (D) would indicate a cervix that has not undergone involution as expected by this time.