The nurse is planning a presentation to a group of nursing students on the topic of anxiety disorders. Which of the following would the nurse include when describing panic disorder?

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Mental Health Proctored ATI 2023 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is planning a presentation to a group of nursing students on the topic of anxiety disorders. Which of the following would the nurse include when describing panic disorder?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: Individuals with panic disorder often experience sudden and intense physical symptoms mimicking a heart attack, such as chest pain and shortness of breath, leading them to believe they are having a heart attack. This is known as a panic attack. It is crucial for the nurse to include this information in the presentation to accurately describe panic disorder. Summary: - Option B is incorrect because agoraphobia is a separate anxiety disorder and does not necessarily reduce the frequency of panic attacks. - Option C is incorrect as panic disorder can onset at any age, not just after 30 years. - Option D is incorrect as depression is a common comorbid condition with panic disorder.

Question 2 of 5

A client has a co-occurring diagnosis of alcoholism and bipolar disorder. He was brought to the emergency department by two policemen who had broken up a fight that the client had gotten into in a neighborhood bar. The client is intrusive and verbose about having diplomatic immunity and his pressing need to tour the bistate area to promote his bid for the presidency. The client has had multiple admissions to the hospital's psychiatric unit, and he has almost always experienced alcohol withdrawal syndrome immediately after his previous admissions. Which of the following would be a priority for this client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because monitoring the client's vital signs is crucial in assessing for early signs of alcohol withdrawal, which is a life-threatening condition. This is a priority as the client has a history of experiencing alcohol withdrawal after previous admissions. Administering mood-stabilizing medications (A) may be necessary but not the immediate priority. Asking the client to refrain from being intrusive (C) is not addressing the underlying issue of alcohol withdrawal and bipolar disorder. Referring the client to a substance abuse treatment center (D) is important but not the priority when the client is exhibiting signs of potential alcohol withdrawal.

Question 3 of 5

A parent says, 'My 2-year-old child refuses toilet training and shouts 'No!' when given directions. What do you think is wrong?' Select the nurse's best reply.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "This is normal for your child's age. The child is striving for independence." Rationale: 1. At age 2, children often exhibit defiance and assert independence. Refusal of toilet training and saying 'No' are typical behaviors. 2. Toilet training readiness varies among children, and it is not uncommon for some to resist training until later. 3. Acknowledging the child's developmental stage and need for independence validates their behavior and helps parents understand it's a normal phase. Summary: - Choice A is incorrect as forcing firmer control can lead to power struggles and hinder the child's autonomy. - Choice C is incorrect as toilet training readiness varies, and it's not a definitive sign of developmental problems. - Choice D is incorrect as seeking a child psychologist for typical behavior may be unnecessary and premature.

Question 4 of 5

The mother of a child with Asperger disorder tells the nurse that her child has few playmates. She states, 'He has such poor social skills with other children, and he strongly rejects any change in his routine by throwing a tantrum.' Based on this information, the nurse identifies which nursing diagnosis as the priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Risk for Social Isolation related to poor social skills of the child. The priority is to address the risk of social isolation because the child's poor social skills and rejection of changes in routine are indicators of potential isolation from peers. Social interaction is crucial for a child's development, and addressing this risk can help improve the child's social skills and overall well-being. Choice A is incorrect because self-care deficits are not the priority in this scenario. Choice B is incorrect as the child's behavior does not directly indicate a risk for injury. Choice C is incorrect because the focus should be on the child's social needs rather than solely on the family's coping mechanisms.

Question 5 of 5

Which qualifications are appropriate to the scope of practice of the psychiatric/mental health registered nurse generalist?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: Choice C is correct because psychiatric/mental health registered nurse generalists are qualified to implement crisis intervention as part of their scope of practice. This is crucial in addressing acute mental health crises. Incorrect choices: A: Having a master's degree is not a specific qualification for psychiatric/mental health nursing practice. B: Nurse generalists cannot independently order medications based on tests; this is typically done by a physician or under their supervision. D: While nurses can contribute to assessing and documenting a client's condition, diagnosing medical conditions is typically done by physicians.

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