The nurse is monitoring a pregnant client with severe preeclampsia. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

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ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam 2024 Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is monitoring a pregnant client with severe preeclampsia. Which finding requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Headache and blurred vision are signs of worsening preeclampsia, indicating potential eclampsia.

Question 2 of 5

When the nurse is assisting a person desiring contraception, a history and physical is done. What is an important question the nurse should ask?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: When assisting a person desiring contraception, asking whether they have ever been pregnant is an important question because it helps the healthcare provider assess the individual's past reproductive history, including any pregnancies and potential complications. This information is important in determining the most suitable contraceptive options for the person, taking into account their previous experiences with pregnancy and childbirth. It can also help in evaluating the effectiveness of their past contraceptive methods and guide the selection of appropriate contraceptive counseling and options.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for four newborns. Which of the following newborns should the nurse assess first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Nasal flaring in a newborn can be a sign of respiratory distress, which is a critical condition that requires immediate attention. It indicates that the newborn is having difficulty breathing and may not be getting enough oxygen. This can be due to various reasons such as lung problems, infections, or other respiratory issues. Therefore, the nurse should assess and address the newborn with nasal flaring first to ensure their breathing is stable and adequate.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse in a clinic is teaching a client of childbearing age about recommended folic acid supplements. Which of the following defects can occur in the fetus or neonate as a result folic acid deficiency?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Folic acid is essential for the development of the neural tube in the fetus. When a pregnant woman has a deficiency in folic acid, it can lead to neural tube defects in the fetus. Neural tube defects are serious birth defects that affect the brain, spine, or spinal cord of the baby. The most common types of neural tube defects include spina bifida and anencephaly. Therefore, it is crucial for women of childbearing age to ensure an adequate intake of folic acid to prevent such birth defects.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is educating a client about postpartum care. What statement indicates the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Heavy bleeding for two weeks is not normal and may indicate postpartum complications.

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